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2 years ago

Which of the following terms is defined by the measure of mass per unit of volume?

Chemistry

2 answers:

MrRa [10]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

I'm glad you asked!

Explanation:

Gravity is a force which keeps people from floating around.

Density is usually used for mass or volume.

Weight is how heavy something is.

Acceleration is when something increases in height,speed etc.

The answer is Density.

cestrela7 [59]2 years ago

4 0

Density is defined by the above term

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Predict the sign of the entropy change,Delta S, for each of the following reactions:The signs are either going to be pos or nega

algol [13]

Answer: a) $Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)$ : negative

b) $CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$ : positive

c) $2NH_3(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$ : positive.

d) $P_4(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow P_4O_{10}(s)$ : negative

e) $C_4H_8(g)+6O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)$ : positive.

f) $I_2(s)\rightarrow I_2(g)$ : positive.

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.

$\Delta S$ is positive when randomness increases and $\Delta S$ is negative when randomness decreases.

a) $Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)$

As ions are moving to solid form , randomness decreases and thus sign of $\Delta S$ is negative.

b) $CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$

As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of $\Delta S$ is positive.

c) $2NH_3(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$

As 2 moles of reactants are converted to 4 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of $\Delta S$ is positive.

d) $P_4(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow P_4O_{10}(s)$

As gas is changing to solid, randomness decreases and thus sign of $\Delta S$ is negative.

e) $C_4H_8(g)+6O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)$

As 7 moles of reactants are converted to 8 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of $\Delta S$ is positive.

f) $I_2(s)\rightarrow I_2(g)$

As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of $\Delta S$ is positive.

6 0

3 years ago

Sodium metal reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas.

Kobotan [32]

Answer: I just took the test. The answer is D! (A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.)

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The addition of an inert gas has no effect on the equilibrium position of a gaseous reaction because ______. Multiple choice que

boyakko [2]

Inert gas does not affect the equilibrium position:

It is because the partial pressures of the reaction components remain the same.

What is Inert Gas?

Under a given set of conditions, an inert gas is a gas that does not undergo chemical reactions.
The noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon) were previously known as "inert gases" due to their perceived lack of involvement in any biochemical processes.
Because inert gases are non-reactive, they do not affect equilibrium partial pressures and thus do not affect volume.
An inert gas does not react with the reactants or products; it does not change the concentration of the products and reactants. Furthermore, because the volume is constant, the concentrations are unaffected. As a result, this does not affect equilibrium.

The equilibrium position won't change if an inert gas is added. A volume change won't change the equilibrium position if the total moles of gas in the products and reactants are the same. When the volume is reduced, the process changes to create fewer moles of gas.

Learn more about the inert gas here,

brainly.com/question/15909389

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2 years ago

A cylinder containing 14.68 L of helium gas at a pressure of 169.3 atm is to be used to fill toy balloons to a pressure of 1.071

Naily [24]

Answer: The maximum number of balloons that can be inflated is 955

Explanation: Please see the attachments below