Answer:
The electrons that whiz about outside the nucleus have a negative charge. They are held in the atom by the positive charge of the nucleus. ... An atom that gains or loses an electron becomes an ion. If it gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion.
Explanation:
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The volume of 0.160 m Li2S solution required to completely react with 130 ml of 0.160 CO(NO3)2 is calculated as below
write the reacting equation
Co(NO3)2 + Li2S = 2LiNO3 + COS
find the moles of CO(NO3)2 = molarity x volume
= 130 ml x 0.160=20.8 moles
since the reacting moles between CO(NO3)2 to LiS is 1:1 the moles of LiS is also 20.8 moles
volume of Lis is therefore = moles of Lis/ molarity of LiS
= 20.8/0.160 = 130 Ml
Ans: 15.1 grams
Given reaction:
Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 → 2NaOH + CaCO3
Mass of Na2CO3 = 20.0 g
Molar mass of Na2CO3 = 105.985 g/mol
# moles of Na2CO3 = 20/105.985 = 0.1887 moles
Based on the reaction stoichiometry: 1 mole of Na2CO3 produces 2 moles of NaOH
# moles of NaOH produced = 0.1887*2 = 0.3774 moles
Molar mass of NaOH = 22.989 + 15.999 + 1.008 = 39.996 g/mol
Mass of NaOH produced = 0.3774*39.996 = 15.09 grams