That's a good popular definition of a comet.
Answer:
a ) 2.68 m / s
b ) 1.47 m
Explanation:
The jumper will go down with acceleration as long as net force on it becomes zero . Net force of (mg - kx ) will act on it where kx is the restoring force acting in upward direction.
At the time of equilibrium
mg - kx = 0
x = mg / k
= (60 x 9.8 ) / 800
= 0.735 m
At this moment , let its velocity be equal to V
Applying conservation of energy
kinetic energy of jumper + elastic energy of cord = loss of potential energy of the jumper
1/2 m V² + 1/2 k x² = mg x
.5 x 60 x V² + .5 x 800 x .735 x .735 = 60 x 9.8 x .735
30 V² + 216.09 = 432.18
V = 2.68 m / s
b ) At lowest point , kinetic energy is zero and loss of potential energy will be equal to stored elastic energy.
1/2 k x² = mgx
x = 2 m g / k
= (2 x 60 x 9.8) / 800
= 1.47 m
Velocity and acceleration are vector quantities whereas speed, temperature and age are not.
<h3>What is a vector quantity?</h3>
Vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction and is represented by an arrow whose direction is same as that of the quantity and length is proportional to the quantity's magnitude.
Vector has magnitude and direction but it does not have position. Velocity and acceleration both are vector quantities as they have magnitude and direction.
If the speed of an object remains same but direction changes then the object is accelerating. It is important to remember that acceleration and velocity aren't always in the same direction.
To know more about vector quantity, refer
brainly.com/question/626479
#SPJ1
Write each force in component form:
<em>v </em>₁ : 50 N due east → (50 N) <em>i</em>
<em>v</em> ₂ : 80 N at N 45° E → (80 N) (cos(45°) <em>i</em> + sin(45°) <em>j</em> ) ≈ (56.5 N) (<em>i</em> + <em>j</em> )
The resultant force is the sum of these two vectors:
<em>r</em> = <em>v </em>₁ + <em>v</em> ₂ ≈ (106.5 N) <em>i</em> + (56.5 N) <em>j</em>
Its magnitude is
|| <em>r</em> || = √[(106.5 N)² + (56.5 N)²] ≈ 121 N
and has direction <em>θ</em> such that
tan(<em>θ</em>) = (56.5 N) / (106.5 N) → <em>θ</em> ≈ 28.0°
i.e. a direction of about E 28.0° N. (Just to clear up any confusion, I mean 28.0° north of east, or 28.0° relative to the positive <em>x</em>-axis.)
Answer:
speed = 3.95 m/s
Explanation:
area = π x radius^2
area = π x (2.67 x 10^-3)^2
volume flow rate = area x speed
volume / time = area x speed
density = mass / volume
volume = mass / density
<u>mass / (density x time) = area *speed</u>
mass flow rate = mass / time
<u>mass flow rate / density = area x speed</u>
6.55 x 10^-2 / 740 = pi * (2.67 x 10^-3)^2 * speed
speed =8.8514 x 10-5 /2.2396 x 10-5 m/s
speed = 3.95 m/s
