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pickupchik [31]
3 years ago
10

In water and wastewater treatment processes a filtration device may be used to remove water from the sludge formed by a precipit

ation reaction. The initial concentration of sludge from a softening reaction (Chapter 4) is 3 2 percent (20,000 mg/L) and the volume of sludge is 100 m . After filtra- tion the sludge solids concentration is 35 percent. Assume that the sludge does not change density during filtration, and that liquid removed from the sludge contains no sludge. Using the mass balance method, determine the volume of sludge after filtration.
Engineering
1 answer:
PtichkaEL [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The volume of sludge after filtration is 0.914 m

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

We have to find the Volume of sludge after filtration

Now,

The  Sludge concentration is = 32%,

The sludge volume = 100 m,

The sludge concentration after filtration = 35%

Then,

The mass balance equation is stated below

Cin∀in = Cout∀out

Now,

We Solve for ∀out

∀out =Cin∀in/Cout

By substituting the values

∀out = (0.32)(100 m)/(0.35) = 0.914 m

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What is the differences between stack and queue?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

A stack is an ordered list of elements where all insertions and deletions are made at the same end, whereas a queue is exactly the opposite of a stack.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A car is traveling at sea level at 78 mi/h on a 4% upgrade before the driver sees a fallen tree in the roadway 150 feet away. Th
Dmitrij [34]

Answer: V = 47.7 mi/hr

Explanation:

first we calculate elements of aero-dynamic resistance

Ka = p/2 * CD * A.f

p is the density of air(0.002378 slugs/ft^3) for zero altitude, CD is the drag coefficient(0.35) and A.f is the front region of the vehicle

so we substitute

Ka = 0.002378/2 * 0.35 * 18

Ka = 0.00749

Now we calculate the final speed of the vehicle (V2) using the relation;

S = (YbW/2gKa)In[ (UW + KaV1^2 + FriW ± Wsinθg) / (UW + KaV2^2 + FriW ± Wsinθg)

so

WE SUBSTITUTE

150 = (1.04 * 2700 / 2 * 32.2 * 0.0075) In [(0.8 * 2700 + 0.0075 *(78mil/hr * 5280ft/1min * 1hr/3600s)^2 + 0.017 * 2700 ± 2700 * 0.04) / (0.8 * 2700 + 0.0075 * V2^2 + 0.017 * 2700 ± 2700 * 0.04)]

150 = (2808/0.483) In [(2160 + 98.16 + 153.9) / ( 2160 + 0.0075V2^2 + 153.9)]

150 = 5813.66 In [ (2160 + 98.16 + 153.9) / ( 2160 + 0.0075V2^2 + 153.9)]

divide both sides by 5813.66

0.0258 = In [ (2412.06) / ( 0.0075V2^2 + 2313.9)]

take the e^ of both side

e^0.0258 = (2412.06) / ( 0.0075V2^2 + 2313.9)

1.0261 = (2412.06) / ( 0.0075V2^2 + 2313.9)]

(0.0075V2^2 + 2313.9) = 2412.06 / 1.0261

(0.0075V2^2 + 2313.9) = 2350.7

0.0075V2^2 = 2350.7 - 2313.9

0.0075V2^2 = 36.8

V2^2 = 36.8 / 0.0075

V2^2 = 4906.6666

V2 = √4906.6666

V2 = 70.0476 ft/s

converting to miles per hour

V2 = 70.0476 ft/s * 1 mil / 5280 ft * 3600s / 1hr

V = 47.7 mi/hr

8 0
3 years ago
A long corridor has a single light bulb and two doors with light switch at each door.
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

  Light = A xor B

Explanation:

If switches A and B produce True or False, then Light will be True for ...

  Light = A xor B

8 0
3 years ago
The human eye, as well as the light-sensitive chemicals on color photographic film, respond differently to light sources with di
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

a) at T = 5800 k  

  band emission = 0.2261

at T = 2900 k

  band emission = 0.0442

b) daylight (d) = 0.50 μm

    Incandescent ( i ) =  1 μm

Explanation:

To Calculate the band emission fractions we will apply the Wien's displacement Law

The ban emission fraction in spectral range λ1 to λ2 at a blackbody temperature T can be expressed as

F ( λ1 - λ2, T ) = F( 0 ----> λ2,T) - F( 0 ----> λ1,T )

<em>Values are gotten from the table named: blackbody radiati</em>on functions

<u>a) Calculate the band emission fractions for the visible region</u>

at T = 5800 k  

  band emission = 0.2261

at T = 2900 k

  band emission = 0.0442

attached below is a detailed solution to the problem

<u>b)calculate wavelength corresponding to the maximum spectral intensity</u>

For daylight ( d ) = 2898 μm *k / 5800 k  = 0.50 μm

For Incandescent ( i ) = 2898 μm *k / 2900 k = 1 μm

3 0
3 years ago
4. A banking system provides users with several services:
VLD [36.1K]

A diagram showing a use case diagrams for these requirements is given in the image attached.

<h3>What is system Case diagram?</h3>

A use case diagram is known to be a kind of graphical illustration of a users in terms of their various possible association or interactions within any given system.

A use case diagram in banking can be used to prepare, depict and also to know all the functional requirements of the banking system.

Therefore, Give the use case specification for the banking system services and paying a bill online is given in the image attached.

Learn  more about Case diagram from

brainly.com/question/12975184

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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