Answer:
The element is strontium and the number of neutrons it have is 51.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the ionic compound is,
XCl₂ ⇔ X₂⁺ + 2Cl⁻
X2+ is the ion of the mentioned element
As mentioned in the given question, the number of electrons of the element X is 36 and as seen from the reaction the charge present on the ion is +2. Now the atomic number will be,
No. of electrons = atomic number - charge
36 = atomic number - 2
Atomic number = 38
Based on the periodic table, the atomic number 38 is for strontium element, and the sign of strontium is Sr. Hence, the element X is Sr.
Now based on the given information, the mass number of the element is 89. Now the no. of neutrons will be,
No. of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
= 89 - 38
= 51 neutrons.
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Answer:
0.12 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH
10 mL of a 0.30 M NaOH solution react.
Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl
The molar ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1. The reacting moles of HCl are 1/1 × 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol = 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the concentration of HCl
3.0 × 10⁻³ mol of HCl are in 25 mL of solution.
Answer:
What is the total number of valence electrons in the Lewis structure of nh4+?
Total valence electrons pairs
Total electron pairs are determined by dividing the number total valence electrons by two. For, NH4+, Total pairs of electrons are 4.
Explanation:
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Answer:
1.552 moles
Explanation:
First, we'll begin by writing a balanced equation for the reaction showing how C8H18 is burn in air to produce CO2.
This is illustrated below:
2C8H18 + 25O2 -> 16CO2 + 18H2O
Next, let us calculate the number of mole of C8H18 present in 22.1g of C8H18. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of C8H18 = (12x8) + (18x1) = 96 + 18 = 114g/mol
Mass of C8H18 = 22.1g
Mole of C8H18 =..?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mole of C8H18 = 22.1/144
Mole of C8H18 = 0.194 mole
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C8H18 produced 16 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 0.194 mole of C8H18 will produce = (0.194x16)/2 = 1.552 moles of CO2.
Therefore, 1.552 moles of CO2 are emitted into the atmosphere when 22.1 g C8H18 is burned
