Answer:
What is the rms value Vrms of the voltage plotted in the graph?
Express your answer in volts.
Vrms = ? V
2.
When a lamp is connected to a wall plug, theresulting circuit can be represented by a simplified AC circuit, asshown in the figure. (Part B figure) Here the lamp has been replaced by a resistor with an equivalentresistance Part B figure) Here the lamp has been replaced bya resistor with an equivalent resistance R = 120 . What is the rms value Irms of the current flowing through the circuit?
Express your answer in amperes.
Irms = ? A
3.
What is the average power Pavg dissipated in the resistor?
Express your answer in watts.
Pavg = ? W
Explanation:
<u>Ohmic Behavior:</u>
If the current "I" produced in a conductor due to voltage "V" applied across it, is directly proportional to that voltage while the resistance of the conductor is same/constant, the material is said to be ohmic material or possessing ohmic behavior. If the resistance of a conductor doesn't remain the same due to heat, material property or any other reason, non-ohmic behavior will be observed.
<u>Thermal Expansion vs Ohmic/Non-ohmic property:</u>
For a linear conductor, thermal expansion (may be due to heat produced in result of current flow) increases length of the material due to which its resistance increases directly. Whenever the resistance increases during the flow of a current, the non-ohmic behavior arises.
R = ρL/A
where,
R=Resistance of conductor
ρ=Resistivity of material
L=length of conductor
A=Cross-sectional area of the conductor.
But,
usually this change in length and consequently change is resistance is very minor, so ignoring this change, the non-ohmic property of material will be minor too.
<u>Non-Ohmic Property:</u>
Current flows in a conductor due to flow of electrons in it. When these flowing electrons interacts with other particles (electron or atoms' nucleus) heat is produced. Due to this heat, atomic particles vibrates with more speed resulting in more hindrance/resistance in the flow of electron i.e. Resistance of material is now increased, so this will result in Non-ohmic behavior because now for the same value of applied voltage V, the flow of electron (Current) will be lesser. This will result in deviation from straight line graph as well (picture is attached)
Hello! The answer to your question would be as followed:
Crawling in heavy smoke or extreme heat can increase <u><em>visibility</em></u>
Explanation:
C.
to break apart meteoroids
Answer:
a.
y[n] = x[n] x[n-1] x[n+1]
(i) Memory-less - It is not memory-less because the given system is depend on past or future values.
(ii) Causal - It is non-casual because the present value of output depend on the future value of input.
(iii) Invertible - It is invertible and the inverse of the given system is
(iv) Stable - It is stable because for all the bounded input, output is bounded.
(v) Time invariant - It is not time invariant because the system is multiplying with a time varying function.
b.
y[n] = cos(x[n])
(i) Memory-less - It is memory-less because the given system is not depend on past or future values.
(ii) Causal - It is casual because the present value of output does not depend on the future value of input.
(iii) Invertible - It is not invertible because two or more than two input values can generate same output values .
For example - for x[n] = 0 , y[n] = cos(0) = 1
for x[n] = 2 , y[n] = cos(2) = 1
(iv) Stable - It is stable because for all the bounded input, output is bounded.
(v) Time invariant - It is time invariant because the system is not multiplying with a time varying function.