Answer:
A reflected sound wave can be one of two things, an echo or a reverberation. Reverberation happens when sound bounces off surfaces and reaches back to the ear within 0.1 seconds. Echoes happen when sound waves bounce back to the ear after more than 0.1 seconds.
Explanation:
hehe
Because there's no such thing as "really" moving.
ALL motion is always relative to something.
Here's an example:
You're sitting in a comfy cushy seat, reading a book and listening
to your .mp3 player, and you're getting drowsy. It's so warm and
comfortable, your eyes are getting so heavy, finally the book slips
out of your hand, falls into your lap, and you are fast asleep.
-- Relative to you, the book is not moving at all.
-- Relative to the seat, you are not moving at all.
-- Relative to the wall and the window, the seat is not moving at all.
-- But your seat is in a passenger airliner. Relative to people on the
ground, you are moving past them at almost 500 miles per hour !
-- Relative to the center of the Earth, the people on the ground are moving
in a circle at more than 700 miles per hour.
-- Relative to the center of the Sun, the Earth and everything on it are moving
in a circle at about 66,700 miles per hour !
How fast are they REALLY moving ?
There's no such thing.
It all depends on what reference you're using.
Answer;
=0.43 m/s²
Solution;
There will be the tension in the cable, T, upwards and the weight of the elevator, mg, downwards.
By Newton's second law, the sum of the forces will be equal to mass×acceleration.
Resultant force = m × a
Then T - mg = ma so the tension in the cable is
T = m(g+a)
The cable will break when T = 21,800 N
Solving for a, that happens when
a = 21800/2130 - g
= 10.23 - g (in m/s^2)
If you're using g = 9.8 m/s^2
Then the maximum acceleration allowed is 10.23-9.8 = 0.43 m/s^2
The force decreases due to less frictional resistance. it becomes easier to keep it moving as it is already moving, one of the Newton's laws
