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3 years ago

What increases the work output of a machine

Physics

1 answer:

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]3 years ago

4 0

There are only two things you can do to increase the work output of a machine:

1). Increase the work INput to the machine.

2). Make the machine more efficient ... do things like lubricating it better to eliminate some internal friction.

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You have a pulley 10.4 cm in diameter and with a mass of 2.3 kg. You get to wondering whether the pulley is uniform. That is, is

madreJ [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Diameter of Pulley=10.4 cm

mass of Pulley(m)=2.3 kg

mass of book $(m_0)=1.7 kg$

height(h)=1 m

time taken=0.64 s

$h=ut+frac{at^2}{2}$

$1=0+\frac{a(0.64)^2}{2}$

$a=4.88 m/s^2and [tex]a=\alpha r$

where $\alpha$ is angular acceleration of pulley

$4.88=\alpha \times 5.2\times 10^{-2}$

$\alpha =93.84 rad/s^2$

And Tension in Rope

$T=m(g-a)$

$T=1.7\times (9.8-4.88)$

T=8.364 N

and Tension will provide Torque

$T\times r=I\cdot \alpha$

$8.364\times 5.2\times 10^{-2}=I\times 93.84$

$I=0.463\times 10^{-2} kg-m^2$

$I_{original}=\frac{mr^2}{2}=0.31\times 10^{-2}kg-m^2$

Thus mass is uniformly distributed or some more towards periphery of Pulley

4 0

3 years ago

An elevator has a mass of 1000 Kg. What force is needed to accelerate it upward at a rate of 2 m/s/s?

zubka84 [21]

The force needed to accelerate an elevator upward at a rate of $2 m / s^{2}$ is 2000 N or 2 kN.

<u>Explanation: </u>

As per Newton's second law of motion, an object's acceleration is directly proportional to the external unbalanced force acting on it and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

As the object given here is an elevator with mass 1000 kg and the acceleration is given as $2 m / s^{2}$ , the force needed to accelerate it can be obtained by taking the product of mass and acceleration.

$\text {Force}=\text {Mass} \times \text {Acceleration}$

$\text { Force }=1000 \times 2=2000 \mathrm{N}=2 \text { kilo Newon }$

So 2000 N or 2 kN amount of force is needed to accelerate the elevator upward at a rate of $2 m / s^{2}$ .

3 0

3 years ago

You drop a ball from a height of 2.0 m, and it bounces back to a height of 1.5 m. a) What fraction of its initial energy is lost

tangare [24]

The fraction of energy that is lost is 25%, it depends how fast the ball was going until it lost 25% of its energy, the gravitational energy was transferred into the kinetic energy that helped the ball bounce back

4 0

3 years ago

-A 180 kg hippo is riding a bicycle at a speed of 6.0

Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

0.0675 seconds

Explanation:

From the question,

We apply newton's second law of motion

F = m(v-u)/t.................... Equation 1

Where F = force exert by the brake, v = final speed, u = initial speed m = mass of the bicycle, t = time.

make t the subject of the equation

t = m(v-u)/F................... Equation 2

Given: m = 180 kg, u = 6.0 m/s, v = 0 m/s (comes to stop), F = -1600 N ( agianst the dirction of motion)

Substitute these value into equation 2

t = 180(0-6.0)/-1600

t = -1080/-1600

t = 0.0675 seconds.

8 0

2 years ago

Approximately where is it currently high tide on Earth? Group of answer choices wherever it is currently noon anywhere that ocea

Wewaii [24]

Answer:

Option D, only on the portion of the Earth facing directly toward the Moon

Explanation:

Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of moon. The part of earth that faces the moon experiences the highest gravitational force and hence the high tides will occur in this regions only. The regions that do not faces the moon experiences low tides. It is the gravity of moon that attracts the ocean water towards itself.

Hence, Option D is correct

7 0

2 years ago