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ad-work [718]
4 years ago
12

Explain what the Kb for aniline (C6H5NH2) tells you (Kb = 4.3 x 10-10).

Chemistry
1 answer:
Gelneren [198K]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

C₆H₅NH₂  +  H₂O = C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + OH⁻

C₆H₅NH₃⁺  is also called anilinium ion . Thus we see that aniline reacts with water to form anilinium ion and forms OH⁻ ion . Due to it, it shows basic properties . The pH value of this aqueous solution is more than 7 . But it is a weak base because the concentration of OH⁻ formed is very less . It is so due to its less value of Kb . It has been explained as follows

Kb = \frac{[C_6H_5NH_3^+][OH^-]}{[C_6H_5NH_2][H_2O]}

Since Kb is 4.3 x 10⁻¹⁰ which is very low value so concentration of OH⁻ that is [OH⁻] formed will also be very low . Hence it will be a weak base.

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What is the volume of liquid in this graduated cylinder? Be sure your answer has a reasonable number of decimal places.
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

76 ml

Explanation:

The complete question is attached in the image.

The volume of a liquid is the amount of space that the liquid occupies or contains. Since for a liquid, it takes the shape of the container, when measuring the volume, we just measure the space occupied by the liquid in the container.

From the image, when determining the volume, we are to use the value of the lower meniscus. Hence the volume of the liquid is gotten to be 76 ml

8 0
4 years ago
What is the relationship between the electronic configuration, group and period numbers?
Margaret [11]

Answer: the number of circles in the electronic configuration of an element is represented in the periodic table as the period number that element is situated in. the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an element is represented in the periodic table as the group number that element is situated in.

Explanation: hope it helps :)

6 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen bonds are formed between molecules when hydrogen is covalently bonded to an element that has a
stepan [7]

Answer:

choice 3

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding occurs when a H is bonded to a highly electronegative atom like F. Towards the upper right corner, most atoms have high electronegativity and small atomic radii, according to periodic trends.

Please give thanks :)

7 0
3 years ago
Write the chemical equation for phosporic acid, h3po4, is produced through a chemical reaction between tetraphosporus decoxide a
ohaa [14]
P_{4}O_{10} + 6H_{2}O ---\ \textgreater \  4H_{3}PO_{4}
6 0
3 years ago
2. What is the molarity of a HCl solution containing 1.2 grams of hydrochloric acid in 0.025 L of solution?
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

1.3M

Explanation:

Convert from grams to moles:

molar mass of HCl = 1.01g(molar mass of H) + 35.45g(molar mass of Cl) = 36.46g HCl

1.2g HCl (1mol HCl/36.46g HCl)

= .0329 mol HCl

Molarity = mol/L (important formula for concentration)

Plug your values in:

Molarity = .0329mol/.025L

1.317M - but you used two significant figures in the question, so:

1.3M

3 0
3 years ago
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