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g100num [7]
2 years ago
11

__________ described atoms as having a positive nucleus with electrons that have different energies at different distances from

the nucleus.
Option that go in the blank:
Bohr or Dalton or Rutherford or Thomson pick one
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aloiza [94]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Niels Bohr

Explanation:

Niel’s Bohr described the atomic model. He in his model showed that an atom is a small positively charged nucleus. Around the positively charged nucleus, electrons orbit in separate orbits.  

The electrons in the outermost shell are responsible for the  properties associated with an element.  

The electrons at different shells have different energy. When an electron jumps from a shell of higher energy to a shell of lower energy, energy is released.  

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Which of the following is a value of biodiversity?
Sever21 [200]
Biodiversity has a fundamental value to humans because we are so dependent on it for our cultural, economic, and environmental well-being. Some argue that it is our moral responsibility to preserve the Earth’s incredible diversity for the next generation. Others simply like knowing that nature’s great diversity exists and that the opportunity to utilize it later, if need be, is secure. Scientists value biodiversity because it offers clues about natural systems that we are still trying to understand. Arguably, the greatest value to humans, however, comes from the ?ecosystem services? it provides.

Biodiversity forms the backbone of viable ecosystems on which we depend on for basic necessities, security, and health. By breaking down plant and animal matter, for example, insects and other invertebrates make nutrients available to plants and are integral to the carbon and nitrogen cycles. Other species pollinate crops, an essential service for farmers. Healthy ecosystems can mitigate or prevent flooding, erosion, and other natural disasters. These ecosystem services also play a hand in the functioning of our climate and in both air and water quality.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the empirical formula for DCBN, given that the percent composition is 48.9%C, 1.76%H, 41.2%Cl, and 8.15%N.
sweet [91]

Answer:

empirical formula is C7H3NCl2

Explanation:

too much work too explain and im lazy

5 0
3 years ago
A diver has a lung capacity of 2.4 L when the pressure is 0.8 atm. What is the volume of the diver’s lungs when the pressure cha
tangare [24]

Answer:

The final volume is 1.6 L.

Explanation:

It is given that,

A diver has a lung capacity of 2.4 L when the pressure is 0.8 atm. We need to find the volume of the diver’s lungs when the pressure changes to 1.2 atm. Let V₂ is volume.

It is based on Boyle's law. According to this law,

PV=K

K is constant

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{0.8\times 2.4}{1.2}\\\\V_2=1.6\ L

So, the final volume is 1.6 L.

7 0
3 years ago
A certain gas is present in a 10.0 LL cylinder at 4.0 atmatm pressure. If the pressure is increased to 8.0 atmatm the volume of
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

The gas obeys Boyle’s law and the value of k_i\&k_f both are equal to 40.0 atm L.

Explanation:

Initial volume of the gas = V_1=10.0 L

Initial pressure of the gas = P_1=4.0 atm

Final volume of the gas = V_2=5.0 L

Final pressure of the gas = P_2=8.0 atm

This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.  

PV=k

The equation given by this law is:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

P_1\propto \frac{1}{V_1}

P_1V_1=k_i

k_i=4.0 atm\times 10.0 L = 40.0 atm L

P_2\propto \frac{1}{V_2}

P_V_2=k_f

k_f=8.0 atm\times 5.0 L = 40.0 atm L

k_i=k_f=40.0 atm L

The gas in the cylinder is obeying Boyle's law.

The gas obeys Boyle’s law and the value of k_i\&k_f both are equal to 40.0 atm L.

6 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following metals would NOT displace hydrogen from a dilute solution of HCl? 1. Ag 2. Fe 3. Al 4. Ni
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

Ag

Explanation:

To determine which element will displace hydrogen from a dilute acid, we need to make reference to the activity series or the electrochemical series. The activity series is a list of metallic ions according to their electropositivity.

This means elements are ranked here based on how electrically positive they are. Hence, an element above another element is relatively more electropositive than the one under it. For example calcium is less electropositive compared to sodium as calcium is found under sodium in the list.

Now, for an element to displace hydrogen, it means the particular element is more electropositive than hydrogen on the activity series. All the elements in the options are in a greater position relative to hydrogen on the activity series except silver. This means it cannot displace hydrogen from a dilute mineral acid

7 0
3 years ago
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