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2 years ago

Explain how electric motors convert electrical energy to mechanical energy

Physics

1 answer:

alexdok [17]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

$\rightarrow$ Electric motors build energy through the interaction between magnetic fields.

Magnetic fields may be generated by passing a current through a wire. Winding that wire into a coil intensifies the sector. Wrapping the coil around an iron core can intensify it more. One is going to be of the coil are North, the other South. Reverse the flow of current through the coil. The magnetic poles can swap. Place 2 separate coils close to one another and organize them therefore one turns whereas the opposite is fastened. Then build arrangements for this within the moving coil to reverse even as the opposite poles are about to line up.

Hope it helps!<3

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Steam undergoes an adiabatic expansion in a piston–cylinder assembly from 100 bar, 360°C to 1 bar, 160°C. What is work in kJ per

vfiekz [6]

Answer:

work is 130.5 kJ/kg

entropy change is 1.655 kJ/kg-k

maximum theoretical work is 689.4 kJ/kg

Explanation:

piston cylinder assembly

100 bar, 360°C to 1 bar, 160°C

to find out

work and amount of entropy and magnitude

solution

first we calculate work i.e heat transfer - work = specific internal energy @1 bar, 160°C - specific internal energy @ 100 bar, 360°C .................1

so first we get some value from steam table with the help of 100 bar @360°C and 1 bar @ 160°C

specific volume = 0.0233 m³/kg

specific enthalpy = 2961 kJ/kg

specific internal energy = 2728 kJ/kg

specific entropy = 6.004 kJ/kg-k

and respectively

specific volume = 1.9838 m³/kg

specific enthalpy = 2795.8 kJ/kg

specific internal energy = 2597.5 kJ/kg

specific entropy = 7.659 kJ/kg-k

now from equation 1 we know heat transfer q = 0

so - w = specific internal energy @1 bar, 160°C - specific internal energy @ 100 bar, 360°C

work = 2728 - 2597.5

work is 130.5 kJ/kg

and entropy change formula is i.e.

entropy change = specific entropy ( 100 bar @360°C) - specific entropy ( 1 bar @160°C )

put these value we get

entropy change = 7.659 - 6.004

entropy change is 1.655 kJ/kg-k

and we know maximum theoretical work = isentropic work

from steam table we know specific internal energy is 2038.3 kJ/kg

maximum theoretical work = specific internal energy - 2038.3

maximum theoretical work = 2728 - 2038.3

maximum theoretical work is 689.4 kJ/kg

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3 years ago

When current first leaves the battery, how much voltage does it have

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

A pressure cylinder has a diameter of 150-mm and has a 6-mm wall thickness. What pressure can this vessel carry if the maximum s

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Answer:

p = 8N/mm2

Explanation:

given data ;

diameter of cylinder = 150 mm

thickness of cylinder = 6 mm

maximum shear stress = 25 MPa

we know that

hoop stress is given as = $\frac{pd}{2t}$

axial stress is given as = $\frac{pd}{4t}$

maximum shear stress = (hoop stress - axial stress)/2

putting both stress value to get required pressure

$25 = \frac{ \frac{pd}{2t} -\frac{pd}{4t}}{2}$

$25 = \frac{pd}{8t}$

t = 6 mm

d = 150 mm

therefore we have pressure

p = 8N/mm2

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3 years ago

Why are images reflected from a rough surface not as clear as those reflected from a smooth

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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SI UNIT OF GRAVITY is the

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Answer:

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Explain how electric motors convert electrical energy to mechanical energy​

Explain how electric motors convert electrical energy to mechanical energy