<span>the mechanical advantage of a pulley is 1.0
</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Force P=88Ib
Mass of crate M_c=210Ib
Generally the equation for Frictional force F is mathematically given by


with 

Therefore since Static Friction supersedes applied force body remains at rest.
Frictional force =88Ib (negative)

As the speed is a scalar quantity as it has the only magnitude in it. Therefore, the average speed is also stated as a scalar quantity.
Hence, the correct answer is (B)
If they are connected exactly as shown, nothing can happen.
Answer:
Let's start by considering the ideal gas law:

where
p is the gas pressure
V is its volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
This equation can also be rewritten as

Now, if we consider a fixed amount of gas, this means that the number of moles (n) is constant. So we can rewrite the equation as

And therefore, if we consider a gas undergoing a certain transformation from 1 to 2, we can write

where 1 indicates the conditions of the gas at the beginning and 2 the conditions of the gas after the process. So, the change in pressure/temperature/volume of the gas can be found by using this equation.