Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
In quantum physics <u>there is a law to relate the position and the momentum of the particle</u>, it says that if we know with precision where is a quantum particle, we can not know the momentum of this particle, in other words, the velocity of the particle. So, when we measure the velocity of the particle we find the correct value of the particle, but we can not determine with accuracy where is the particle. This law is known as the Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and, its expressed as follows:
<em>where Δx: is the position's uncertainty, Δp: is the momentum's uncertainty and h: is the Planck constant.</em>
Therefore, the correct answer is A: measuring the velocity of a tiny particle with an electromagnet has no effect on the velocity of the particle. It only affects the determination of the particle's position.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
No, the acceleration is not always zero.
Explanation:
It does not mean that the acceleration of the particle is zero.
The velocity of wave is different from the velocity of particle.
The acceleration of wave is different from the acceleration of particle.
the acceleration of the particle is given by

where, w is the angular frequency and y is the displacement from the mean position.
So, the acceleration is zero at mean position only and it varies as the position changes.
Answer:
The minimum distance between two points on the object that are barely resolved is 0.26 mm
The corresponding distance between the image points = 0.0015 m
Explanation:
Given
focal length f = 50 mm and maximum aperture f>2
s = 9.0 m
aperture = 25 mm = 25 *10^-3 m
Sin a = 1.22 *wavelength /D
Substituting the given values, we get –
Sin a = 1.22 *600 *10^-9 m /25 *10^-3 m
Sin a = 2.93 * 10 ^-5 rad
Now
Y/9.0 m = 2.93 * 10 ^-5
Y = 2.64 *10^-4 m = 0.26 mm
Y’/50 *10^-3 = 2.93 * 10 ^-5
Y’ = 0.0015 m