Answer:
Explanation:
a ) V( primary ) = 100 V
V( secondary ) = 10 V
No of turns ( secondary ) / No of turns ( primary ) = 10 / 100
= 1 / 10
b ) current in secondary
= volt ( secondary ) / resistance
= 10 /6 = 1.67 A
c )
Average power to secondary
= V ( secondary ) x current ( secondary )
= 10 x 10 / 6
= 16.67 W
d )
Power in primary = power in secondary = 16.67 W
e ) current drawn by ac line ( primary )
Volt ( primary ) x current ( primary ) = power in primary
= 16.67
current ( primary )
= 16.67 / 100
= 0.167 A
According to snells law
<span>n1 sin theta1 = n2 sin theta2
</span>n1 = 1.333 (water)
<span>n2 = 2.42 (diamond)</span>
it is given that theta =30 degrees so
by putting the values we have
<span>1.333 sin theta = 2.42 sin 30 </span>
<span>sin theta = (2.42/1.333) *0.5 =65.2 degree
</span>so our conclusion is
<span>the ray's angle of incidence θ1 on the diamond</span> = 65.2 degree.
hope this helps
Answer:
The speed of the block is 8.2 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
mass of block, m = 2.1 kg
height above the top of the spring, h = 5.5 m
First, we determine the spring constant based on the principle of conservation of potential energy
¹/₂Kx² = mg(h +x)
¹/₂K(0.25)² = 2.1 x 9.8(5.5 +0.25)
0.03125K = 118.335
K = 118.335 / 0.03125
K = 3786.72 N/m
Total energy stored in the block at rest is only potential energy given as:
E = U = mgh
U = 2.1 x 9.8 x 5.5 = 113.19 J
Work done in compressing the spring to 15.0 cm:
W = ¹/₂Kx² = ¹/₂ (3786.72)(0.15)² = 42.6 J
This is equal to elastic potential energy stored in the spring,
Then, kinetic energy of the spring is given as:
K.E = E - W
K.E = 113.19 J - 42.6 J
K.E = 70.59 J
To determine the speed of the block due to this energy:
KE = ¹/₂mv²
70.59 = ¹/₂ x 2.1 x v²
70.59 = 1.05v²
v² = 70.59 / 1.05
v² = 67.229
v = √67.229
v = 8.2 m/s
