The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be the second option. A screw is an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder. <span>The efficiency of a screw is low because there is more input than output. In other words, it is because of friction. Hope this answer helps.</span>
Answer:
1) f= 8.6 GHz
2) t= 0.2 ms
Explanation:
1)
- Since microwaves are electromagnetic waves, they move at the same speed as the light in vacuum, i.e. 3*10⁸ m/s.
- There exists a fixed relationship between the frequency (f) , the wavelength (λ) and the propagation speed in any wave, as follows:

- Replacing by the givens, and solving for f, we get:

⇒ f = 8.6 Ghz (with two significative figures)
2)
- Assuming that the microwaves travel at a constant speed in a straight line (behaving like rays) , we can apply the definition of average velocity, as follows:
where v= c= speed of light in vacuum = 3*10⁸ m/s
d= distance between mountaintops = 52 km = 52*10³ m

⇒ t = 0.2 ms (with two significative figures)
Answer:
342 m/s
Explanation:
The velocity of sound in air is approximated as:
v ≈ 331.4 + 0.6 T
where v is the velocity in m/s and T is the temperature in Celsius.
At T = 18:
v ≈ 331.4 + 0.6 (18)
v ≈ 342.2
The velocity is approximately 342 m/s.
Answer: D
If the fog disappears when the Sun comes out, then this is an example of condensation because:
the Sun actually dries up the fog, and it makes it into higher clouds.
Hope this helps you!