Answer:
Ozone is a gas in the atmosphere that protects everything living on the Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from the Sun. Without the layer of ozone in the atmosphere, it would be very difficult for anything to survive on the surface.
Explanation:
Ozone layer, also called ozonosphere, region of the upper atmosphere, between roughly 15 and 35 km (9 and 22 miles) above Earth’s surface, containing relatively high concentrations of ozone molecules (O3). Approximately 90 percent of the atmosphere’s ozone occurs in the stratosphere, the region extending from 10–18 km (6–11 miles) to approximately 50 km.
Answer:
3.46 seconds
Explanation:
Since the ball is moving in circular motion thus centripetal force will be acting there along the rope.
The equation for the centripetal force is as follows -
Where,
is the mass of the ball,
is the speed and
is the radius of the circular path which will be equal to the length of the rope.
This centripetal force will be equal to the tension in the string and thus we can write,

and, 
Thus,
m/s.
Now, the total length of circular path = circumference of the circle
Thus, total path length = 2πr = 2 × 3.14 × 2 = 12.56 m
Time taken to complete one revolution =
=
= 3.46 seconds.
Thus, the mass will complete one revolution in 3.46 seconds.
Explanation:
<em>Hi</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>there</em><em>!</em><em>!</em>
<em>Energy</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>defined</em><em> </em><em>as</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>capacity</em><em> </em><em>or</em><em> </em><em>ability</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>do</em><em> </em><em>work</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>It's</em><em> </em><em>SI</em><em> </em><em>unit</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>Joule</em><em>.</em>
<em>here</em><em>,</em>
<em>Joule</em><em> </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>(</em><em>kg</em><em>×</em><em>m</em><em>×</em><em>m</em><em>)</em><em>/</em><em>(</em><em>s</em><em>×</em><em>s</em><em>)</em>
<em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>kg</em><em>×</em><em>m</em><em>^</em><em>2</em><em>/</em><em>s</em><em>^</em><em>2</em><em>.</em>
<em>Therefore</em><em>, </em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>derived</em><em> </em><em>unit</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>kg</em><em>.</em><em>m</em><em>^</em><em>2</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>s</em><em>^</em><em>2</em><em>.</em>
<em>Hope it helps</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>
Answer:

Explanation:
Consider two particles are initially at rest.
Therefore,
the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.
That initial K.E. = 0
The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

now, since both the masses have mass m
therefore,

= m/2
The final K.E. of the particles is

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

By law of conservation of energy we have

Now plugging the values we get



This the required relation between G,m and d