Explanation:
Efficiency is a way of describing the amount of useful output a process or machine can generate as a percentage of the input required to make it go. In other words, it compares how much energy is used to do work versus how much is lost or wasted to the environment. The more efficient the machine, the less energy wasted.
For example, if a heat engine is able to turn 75 percent of the fuel it receives into motion, while 25 percent is lost as heat in the process, it would be 75 percent efficient. Out of the original 100 percent of the fuel, 75 percent was output as useful work.
the equation:
energy efficiency =useful output energy/total input energy
Answer:
Explanation:
The energy and the frequency of electromagnetic radiation inversely proportional to the frequency of radiation.
So, as the wavelength increases, the energy and the frequency decreases.
Increasing his acceleration will impact his velocity and rate of displacement covered in that as the speed increases due to the increased rate of acceleration, the rate of air resistance also increases.
<h3>What is air resistance?</h3>
Air resistance is a force created by air. When an item moves through the air, the force operates in the opposite direction.
When a diver descends, the force of air resistance acts to counteract the force of gravity. As the skydiver falls faster and faster, the quantity of air resistance grows until it equals the magnitude of gravity's force.
A balance of forces is achieved when the force of gravity equals the force of air resistance, and the skydiver no longer accelerates. The skydiver reaches what is known as terminal velocity.
Learn more about air resistance:
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Explanation:
a chip on your shoulder is an example
Answer:
option (B)
Explanation:
Intensity of unpolarised light, I = 25 W/m^2
When it passes from first polarisr, the intensity of light becomes
Let the intensity of light as it passes from second polariser is I''.
According to the law of Malus
Where, θ be the angle between the axis first polariser and the second polariser.
I'' = 11.66 W/m^2
I'' = 11.7 W/m^2
