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Sonja [21]
3 years ago
8

10 turns of wire are closely wound around a pencil as shown in the figure. when measured using a scale as shown, the length of t

otal turns is obtained 25mm. then a) What is the thickness of the wire? b) Express the thickness of the wire in centimetre.
Physics
1 answer:
agasfer [191]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. 2.5 mm

2. 0.25 cm

Explanation:

Since the length of the 10 turns of the wire around the pencil is 25 mm, then;

1. the thickness of the wire = \frac{length of total turns}{number of turns}

                                         = \frac{25}{10}

                                        = 2.5 mm

The thickness of the wire is 2.5 mm.

2. Since 10 mm = 1 cm, then;

25 mm = 2.5 cm

So that,

the thickness of the wire in centimetre = \frac{length of total turns}{number of turns}

                                         = \frac{2.5}{10}

                                         = 0.25 cm

The thickness of the wire is 0.25 cm.

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A 30kg mass is brought from the earth to the moon what is the weight on the earth
ozzi

Answer:

Solution

verified

Verified by Toppr

Given:

Mass of body = 30 kg

gravitational acceleration on the moon = 1.62 m/s

2

Weight of the body on the moon = Mass of the body×gravitational acceleration on the moon=30×1.62=48 N

8 0
1 year ago
Two objects of the same size are both perfect blackbodies. One has a temperature of 3000 K, so its frequency of maximum emission
bija089 [108]

Answer:

a) The colder body (3000k), b) hearter body c) 12000K body

Explanation:

This exercise should know the power emitted by the objects and the distribution of this emission in the energy spectrum, for this we will use Stefan's laws and that of Wien's displacement

Stefan's Law                     P = σ A e T⁴

Wien displacement law   λ T = 2,898 10⁻³ m K

Let's calculate the power emitted for each object.

As they are perfect black bodies e = 1, they also indicate that they have the same area

T = 3000K

       P₁ = σ A T₁⁴

T = 12000K

       P₂ = σ A T₂⁴

       P₂ / P₁ = T₂⁴ / T₁⁴

       P₂ / P₁ = (12000/3000)⁴

       P₂ / P₁ = 256

This indicates that the hottest body emission is 256 times the coldest body emission.

Let's calculate the maximum emission wavelength

Body 1

T = 3000K

       λ T = 2,898 10-3

       λ₁ = 2.89810-3 / T

       λ₁ = 2,898 10-3 / 3000

       λ₁ = 0.966 10-6 m

      λ₁ = 966 nm

T = 12000K

      λ₂ = 2,898 10-3 / 12000

      λ₂ = 0.2415 10-6 m

      λ₂ = 214 nm

a) The colder body (3000k) emits more light in the infrared, since the emission of the hot body is at a minimum (emission tail)

b) The two bodies have emission in this region, the body of 3000K in the part of rise of the emission and the body to 12000K in the descent of the emission even when this body emits 256 times more than the other, so this body should have the highest broadcast in this area

c) The emission of the hottest 12000K body is mainly in UV

d) The hottest body emits more energy in UV and visible

e) No body has greater emission in all zones

5 0
3 years ago
calculate the efficiency of a light bulb that had an input of 400 j transfers 100j as a light and 300j as heat.​
beks73 [17]
Efficiency = useful energy out / total energy in x 100
= 100/400 x 100
=0.25 x 100
= 25%

25%
6 0
2 years ago
A baseball is batted from a height of 1.09 m with a speed of
kobusy [5.1K]

(a) The horizontal and vertical components of the ball’s initial velocity is 37.8 m/s and 12.14 m/s respectively.

(b) The maximum height above the ground reached by the ball is 8.6 m.

(c) The distance off course the ball would be carried is 0.38 m.

(d) The ball's velocity after 2.0 seconds if there is no crosswind is 38.53 m/s.

<h3>Horizontal and vertical components of the ball's velocity</h3>

Vx = Vcosθ

Vx = 39.7 x cos(17.8)

Vx = 37.8 m/s

Vy = Vsin(θ)

Vy = 39.7 x sin(17.8)

Vy = 12.14 m/s

<h3>Maximum height reached by the ball</h3>

H = \frac{v^2 sin^2(\theta)}{2g} \\\\H = \frac{(39.7)^2 \times (sin17.8)^2}{2(9.8)} \\\\H = 7.51 \ m

Maximum height above ground = 7.51 + 1.09 = 8.6 m

<h3>Distance off course after 2 second </h3>

Upward speed of the ball after 2 seconds, V = V₀y - gt

Vy = 12.14 - (2x 9.8)

Vy = - 7.46 m/s

Horizontal velocity will be constant = 37.8 m/s

Resultant speed of the ball after 2 seconds = √(Vy² + Vx²)

V = \sqrt{(-7.46)^2 + (37.8)^2} \\\\V = 38.53 \ m/s

<h3>Resultant speed of the ball and crosswind</h3>

V = \sqrt{38.52^2 + 4^2} \\\\V = 38.72 \ m/s

<h3>Distance off course the ball would be carried</h3>

d = Δvt = (38.72 - 38.53) x 2

d = 0.38 m

The ball's velocity after 2.0 seconds if there is no crosswind is 38.53 m/s.

Learn more about projectiles here: brainly.com/question/11049671

5 0
1 year ago
Explain the law of conservation of momentum.
WITCHER [35]

Answer:

It says that momentum cannot be created or destroyed. Momentum just passes through systems as opposed to just disappearing in thin air. Momentum can be changed to heat or energy.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
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