1.Record her observation with the time it was hot.
2. Gather info about the pavement and its surroundings. Find out what it's made of and what its temp. is at different times of the day.
3. Come up with a hypothesis about why it is hot.
4. Design an experiment to test the hypothesis. If she thinks the Sun is responsible (which she should b smart enough to know), keep it covered during the day time and check it's temp.
5. Come up with a conclusion. If her hypothesis is not supported, design a new experiment or gather more info.
Magma forms by partial melting of upper mantle and crust. Partial melt means that only a fraction of the available material forms a melt, and that the remainder stays solid. The partial melt rises because of its lower density and ascends through he crust.
Complete question:
A diver is 10 m below the surface of water. Calculate the pressure the fluid exerted on the diver. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2 and the density of the water is 1000 kg/m3. Answer in units of Pa. Show your work.
Answer:
Tthe pressure the fluid exerted on the diver is 1.99 x 10⁵ Pa
Explanation:
Given;
density of water, ρ = 1000 kg/m³
diver's position below the surface of the water, h = 10 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
Let the atmospheric pressure, P₀ = 101325 Pa
The pressure 10 m below the surface of the water is calculated as;
P = P₀ + ρgh
P = 101325 Pa + (1000 x 9.8 x 10)Pa
P = 199325 Pa
P = 1.99 x 10⁵ Pa.
Therefore, the pressure the fluid exerted on the diver is 1.99 x 10⁵ Pa
225 = 1/2 (50) (v2)
225 = 25 (v2)
225/25 = v2
9 = v2
√9 = v
v = 3 m/s
