Answer:
They are caused by outward fluctuations of the sun's magnetic field.
They tend to occur during active periods of the solar cycle.
Explanation:
While sun spots will appear darker than the surrounding surface, flares will tend to appear brighter. CME's are associated with massive flares.
Answer: Taking into account sound is a wave, we can use the information of the displacement (generally given as a graph) to find the wavelength and frequency, then we can calculate the speed with the formula of the speed of a wave.
Explanation:
If we have the displacement graph of the sound wave, we can find its amplitude, its wavelength and period (which is the inverse of frequency).
Now, if we additionally have the frequency as data, we can use the equation of the speed of a wave:

Where:
is the speed of the sound wave
is the wavelength
is the frequency
Answer: Your code returns a number of 99.123456789 +0.00455679
Ok, you must see where the error starts to affect your number.
In this case, is in the third decimal.
So you will write 99.123 +- 0.004 da da da.
But you must round your results. In the number you can see that after the 3 comes a 4, so the 3 stays as it is.
in the error, after the 4 comes a 5, so it rounds up.
So the final presentation will be 99.123 +- 0.005
you are discarding all the other decimals because the error "domains" them.
Answer:
0.2
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The acceleration of the train, a = 0.2·g
The mass of the person standing on the train = m
Let μ represent the coefficient of static friction, we have;
The force acting on the person, F = m × a = m × 0.2·g
The force of friction acting between the feet and the floor,
= m·g·μ
For the person not to slide we have;
The force acting on the person = The force of friction acting between the feet and the floor
F = 
∴ m × 0.2·g = m·g·μ
From which we get;
0.2 = μ
The coefficient of static friction that must exist between the feet and the floor if the person is not to slide, μ = 0.2.