Answer:
(a) The force between them quadruples
Explanation:
According to coulomb's law, initial force between the two charged objects is given as;
where;
k is coulomb's constant
q₁ is the charge on the first object
q₂ is the charge on the second object
r is the distance between the two objects
When the charges on both objects are doubled, then;
q₁ = 2q₁
q₂ = 2q₂
Force between the two charged objects will become
Therefore, the force between them quadruples
Answer:
The lighter frog goes higher than the heavier frog.
The lighter frog is moving faster than the heavier frog
Explanation:
If both frogs have the same kinetic energy when they leave the ground, the following equality applies:
Now, if the only force acting on the frogs is gravity, when they reach to the maximum height, we can apply the following kinematic equation:
When h= hmax, the object comes momentarily to an stop, so vf =0
Solving for hmax:
As the lighter frog, in order to have the same kinetic energy than the heavier one, has a greater initial velocity, it will go higher than the other.
As a consequence of both having the same kinetic energy, the lighter frog will be moving faster than the heavier frog.
Answer:
x' = 1.01 m
Explanation:
given,
mass suspended on the spring, m = 0.40 Kg
stretches to distance, x = 10 cm = 0. 1 m
now,
we know
m g = k x
where k is spring constant
0.4 x 9.8 = k x 0.1
k = 39.2 N/m
now, when second mass is attached to the spring work is equal to 20 J
work done by the spring is equal to
x'² = 1.0204
x' = 1.01 m
hence, the spring is stretched to 1.01 m from the second mass.