New jersey has the least amount out of all of these.
california : 98
new jersey : 17
tennessee : 64
florida : 49
Answer
Sump heater
Explanation
Answer:
0.0297M^3/s
W=68.48kW
Explanation:
Hello! To solve this problem, we must first find all the thermodynamic properties at the input (state 1) and the compressor output (state 2), using the thermodynamic tables
Through laboratory tests, thermodynamic tables were developed, these allow to know all the thermodynamic properties of a substance (entropy, enthalpy, pressure, specific volume, internal energy etc ..)
through prior knowledge of two other properties such as pressure and temperature.
state 1
X=quality=1
T=-26C
density 1=α1=5.27kg/m^3
entalpy1=h1=234.7KJ/kg
state 2
T2=70
P2=8bar=800kPa
density 2=α2=31.91kg/m^3
entalpy2=h2=306.9KJ/kg
Now to find the flow at the outlet of the compressor, we remember the continuity equation that states that the mass flow is equal to the input and output.
m1=m2
(Q1)(α1)=(Q2)(α2)
the volumetric flow rate at the exit is 0.0297M^3/s
To find the power of the compressor we use the first law of thermodynamics that says that the energy that enters must be equal to the energy that comes out, in this order of ideas we have the following equation
W=m(h2-h1)
m=Qα
W=(0.18)(5.27)(306.9-234.7)
W=68.48kW
the compressor power is 68.48kW
Answer:
Amount of fuel used per year is supposed to be 34150 KJ/kg
The absolute zero in temperature refers to the minimal possible temperature. It is the temperature at which the molecules of a system stop moving, so it is a really useful reference point.
<h3>Why absolute zero can't be reached?</h3>
It would mean that we need to remove all the energy from a system, but to do this we need to interact with the system in some way, and by interacting with it we give it "some" energy.
Actually, from a quantum mechanical point of view, the absolute zero has a residual energy (so it is not actually zero) and it is called the "zero point". This happens because it must meet <u>Heisenberg's uncertainty principle</u>.
So yes, the absolute zero can't be reached, but there are really good approximations (At the moment there is a difference of about 150 nanokelvins between the absolute zero and the smallest temperature reached). Also, there are a lot of investigations near the absolute zero, like people that try to reach it or people that just need to work with really low temperatures, like in type I superconductors.
So, concluding, why does the concept exist?
- Because it is a reference point.
- It is the theoretical temperature at which the molecules stop moving, defining this as the <u>minimum possible temperature.</u>
If you want to learn more about the absolute zero, you can read:
brainly.com/question/3795971
