Answer:
HF
H₂S
H₂CO₃
NH₄⁺
Explanation:
<em>Which acid in each of the following pairs has the stronger conjugate base?</em>
According to Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory, <em>the weaker an acid, the stronger its conjugate acid</em>. Especially for weak acids, pKa gives information about the strength of such acid. <em>The higher the pKa, the weaker the acid.</em>
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- Of the acids HCl or HF, the one with the stronger conjugate base is HF because it is a weak acid.
- Of the acids H₂S or HNO₂, the one with the stronger conjugate base is H₂S because it is a weaker acid. pKa (H₂S) = 7.04 > pKa (HNO₂) = 3.39
- Of the acids H₂CO₃ or HClO₄, the one with the stronger conjugate base is H₂CO₃ because it is a weak acid.
- Of the acids HF or NH₄⁺, the one with the stronger conjugate base is NH₄⁺ because it is a weaker acid. pKa (HF) = 3.17 < pKa (NH₄⁺) = 9.25
Answer:
0.254 M
Explanation:
If the formula mass of sugar is 342.3 g/mol, and there are 65.3 g, then there are 65.3/342.3=0.190768 mol.
Also, 750 mL = 0.750 L.
molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution)
molarity = 0.190768/0.750 = <u>0.254</u><u> </u><u>M</u>
- Calcium carbonate is the salt among the given options.
- Calcium carbonate ( CaCO3) can be regarded as which appears as white and odorless powder or as a colorless crystals it is insoluble in water.
- The chemical formula is CaCO3. It can be used as an antacid as well as food colouring and a food firming agent and a fertilizer.
- Calcium carbonate is calcium salt as well as carbonate salt with one-carbon compound
- Salt can be regarded as substance which is produced by reaction between acid and base. It consists negative ion (anion) of that acid as well as positive ion (cation) of the base.
- Sodium hydroxide is a base and not a salt
- Carbonic acid is an acid and not a salt
- Therefore, calcium carbonate is the only salt in the among the given options.
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