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Vinil7 [7]
2 years ago
7

An atom with which atomic diagram is most similar to calcium?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dominik [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Calcium is an element with a total of 20 electrons.

 It has 4 shells with a configuration of:

          2, 8, 8, 2

Option C is the most similar to calcium but the number of shells is not complete.

It still requires two more shells with 8 and two electrons respectively.

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7. Write a formula for each of the following:
sergeinik [125]

Answer : The formula for each of the following is:

(a) C_{22}H_{46}

(b) C_{17}H_{34}

(c) C_{13}H_{24}

Explanation :

  • Alkanes are hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are connected with single covalent bonds.

The general formula of alkanes is C_n H_{2n+2} where n is the number of the carbon atoms present in a molecule of alkane.

  • Alkenes are hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are connected with double covalent bonds.

The general formula of alkenes is C_n H_{2n} where n is the number of the carbon atoms present in a molecule of alkene.

  • Alkynes are hydrocarbon in which the carbon atoms are connected with triple covalent bonds.

The general formula of alkynes is C_n H_{2n-2} where n is the number of the carbon atoms present in a molecule of alkyne.

(a) An alkane with 22 carbon atoms

Putting n = 22 in the general formula of alkane, we get the formula of alkane as, C_{22}H_{2(22)+2} or C_{22}H_{46}

(b) An alkene with 17 carbon atoms

Putting n = 17 in the general formula of alkene, we get the formula of alkene as, C_{17}H_{2(17)} or C_{17}H_{34}

(c) An alkyne with 13 carbon atoms

Putting n = 13 in the general formula of alkyne, we get the formula of alkyne as, C_{13}H_{2(13)-2} or C_{13}H_{24}

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
This mineral can be scratched with a fingernail.<br> Fluorite<br> 0 Gypsum<br> Quartz
pentagon [3]

Pretty sure it’s gypsum.

8 0
2 years ago
Please complete the sentence. You can separate the parts of any mixture by using _____________ processes.
elena55 [62]
I believe the answer is filtration.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What volume (in mL) of a 0.200 MHNO3 solution is required to completely react with 27.6 mL of a 0.100 MNa2CO3 solution according
ladessa [460]

Answer:

There is 27.6 mL of a 0.200 M HNO3 solution required

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>The balanced equation is:

Na2CO3(aq)+2HNO3(aq)→2NaNO3(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O(l)

This means for 1 mole Na2CO3 consumed, there is consumed 2 mole of HNO3 and there is produced 2 moles of NaNO3, 1 mole of CO2 and 1 mole of H2O

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculating moles of Na2CO3

moles of Na2CO3 =volume of Na2CO3 * Molarity of Na2CO3

moles of Na2CO3 = 27.6 *10^-3 * 0.1 M = 0.00276 moles

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculating moles of HNO3

In the balanced equation, we can see that for 1 mole of Na2CO3 consumed, there are consumed 2 moles of HNO3.

So for 0.00276 moles consumed of Na2CO3, there are consumed 0.00552 moles of HNO3.

This means 0.00276 moles of the base Na2CO3 would react with 0.00552 moles of the acid HNO3

<u>Step 4: </u>Calculating the volume of HNO3

volume of HNO3 = moles of HNO3 / Molarity of HNO3

volume of HNO3 = 0.00552 moles / 0.200 M  = 0.0276 L

0.0276 L = 27.6 ml

There is 27.6 mL of a 0.200 M HNO3 solution required

4 0
2 years ago
HELPPPPPP<br><br> is this <br> 1:conduction<br> 2:radiation<br> 3:convection
qaws [65]

Answer:

Radiation

Explanation:

Sun rays shine on earth. Thats radiation.

3 0
3 years ago
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