An electric generator is a device that converts mechanical energy obtained from an external source into electrical energy as the output.
It is important to understand that a generator does not actually ‘create’ electrical energy. Instead, it uses the mechanical energy supplied to it to force the movement of electric charges present in the wire of its windings through an external electric circuit. This flow of electric charges constitutes the output electric current supplied by the generator. This mechanism can be understood by considering the generator to be analogous to a water pump, which causes the flow of water but does not actually ‘create’ the water flowing through it.
The modern-day generator works on the principle of electromagnetic induction discovered by Michael Faraday in 1831-32. Faraday discovered that the above flow of electric charges could be induced by moving an electrical conductor, such as a wire that contains electric charges, in a magnetic field. This movement creates a voltage difference between the two ends of the wire or electrical conductor, which in turn causes the electric charges to flow, thus generating electric current.
Answer:
I believe the answer is Plasma
Answer: 1.76 Nm
Explanation:
If the force pulls horizontally, this means that the force is tangent to the disk at any point of the string unwinding process, so the distance d is irrelevant.
In this case, the torque is directly given by the product of the force times the distance perpendicular to the center of the disk, which is just the radius, as follows:
τ = F * r = 16 N. (0.11) m = 1.76 Nm
The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one celsius degree is called a calorie.
<h3>How can you define calorie?</h3>
In physics, we can define it as a unit of measurement that defines the amount of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1°C. Each material has its unique calorie, however by definition we use water as it is the lowest of all the elements.
Normally, calorimetry is directly linked with the thermal capacity that an element has to contain heat.
See more about calorie at brainly.com/question/22374134
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1. Giga is the largest
2. Stem-and-leaf
