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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
7

1

Physics
1 answer:
cestrela7 [59]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. Photosynthesis releases oxygen gas as a product.

2. Subtracting cellular respiration from gross primary productivity

3. True

Explanation:

1. Photosynthesis is the process by which autotrophic organisms synthesize their food in form of sugars in the presence of sunlight. Photosynthetic process combines carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) to form glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen gas as products. The equation is as follows:

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

2. Net primary productivity, denoted by NPP, refers to the amount of biomass present in an ecosystem. It can be calculated by subtracting the amount of CO2 lost via cellular respiration from the amount produced called Gross primary productivity (GPP). That is;

NPP = GPP - cellular respiration

3. The process by which organic matter is synthesized from inorganic ones by organisms called AUTOTROPHS or PRIMARY PRODUCERS is called PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY. Examples of autotrophic organisms are green plants, algae etc. Hence, in an ecosystem that have a high primary productivity, there would be a rapid rate of conversion of solar energy to biomass via PHOTOSYNTHESIS.

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7 0
2 years ago
8. A rectangle is measured to be 6.4 +0.2 cm by 8.3 $0.2 cm.
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

a) The perimeter of the rectangle is 29.4 centimeters.

b) The uncertainty in its perimeter is 0.8 centimeters.

Explanation:

a) From Geometry we remember that the perimeter of the rectangle (p), measured in centimeters, is represented by the following formula:

p = 2\cdot (w+l) (1)

Where:

w - Width, measured in centimeters.

l - Length, measured in centimeters.

If we know that w = 6.4\,cm and l = 8.3\,cm, then the perimeter of the rectangle is:

p = 2\cdot (6.4\,cm+8.3\,cm)

p = 29.4\,cm

The perimeter of the rectangle is 29.4 centimeters.

b) The uncertainty of the perimeter (\Delta p), measured in centimeters, is estimated by differences. That is:

\Delta p = 2\cdot (\Delta w + \Delta l)  (2)

Where:

\Delta w - Uncertainty in width, measured in centimeters.

\Delta l - Uncertainty in length, measured in centimeters.

If we know that \Delta w = 0.2\,cm and \Delta l = 0.2\,cm, then the uncertainty in perimeter is:

\Delta p = 2\cdot (0.2\,cm+0.2\,cm)

\Delta p = 0.8\,cm

The uncertainty in its perimeter is 0.8 centimeters.

5 0
2 years ago
A 2000 kg car accelerates from 0 to 25 m / s in 21.0 s. How much is the average power delivered by the motor? (1 hp = 746 W)
mash [69]

Answer: 40.2 hp

Explanation:

The mass of the car is 2000kg.

in 21 seconds, it accelerates from 0m/s to 25m/s, so the average acceleration is:

a = (25m/s)/(21s) = 1.2 m/s^2

We know that force = mass*acceleration, then:

F = 2000kg*1.2m/s^2 = 2400N.

Now, the Power can be written as:

P = W/t where W is work = F*d (force per distance) and t is time.

then we have:

P = (F*d)/t and d/t  is the average velocity, and we know the velocity v = 25m/s, so the average velocity will be (1/2)*25m/s = 12.5m/s

P = F*12.5m/s

and the force is F = 2400N

P = 2400 N*12.5m/s = 30,000 W

and we know that 1hp = 746 W

then, P = (30,000/746) hp = 40.2 hp

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The value of a car after 5 years is a quantitative data. True or False
NeX [460]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 25cm×25cm horizontal metal electrode is uniformly charged to +50 nC . What is the electric field strength 2.0 mm above the cen
saw5 [17]

Answer:

The electric field strength is 4.5\times 10^{4} N/C

Solution:

As per the question:

Area of the electrode, A_{e} = 25\times 25\times 10^{- 4} m^{2} = 0.0625 m^{2}

Charge, q = 50 nC = 50\times 10^{- 9} C[/etx]Distance, x = 2 mm = [tex]2\times 10^{- 3} m

Now,

To calculate the electric field strength, we first calculate the surface charge density which is given by:

\sigma = \frac{q}{A_{e}} = \frac{50\times 10^{- 9}}{0.0625} = 8\times 10^{- 7}C/m^{2}

Now, the electric field strength of the electrode is:

\vec{E} = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_{o}}

where

\epsilon_{o} = 8.85\times 10^{- 12} F/m

\vec{E} = \frac{8\times 10^{- 7}}{2\times 8.85\times 10^{- 12}}

\vec{E} = 4.5\times 10^{4} N/C

7 0
3 years ago
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