An ionic compound is composed of ionic bonds that are formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons acquires a positive charge (cation) while that which gains electrons acquires a negative charge.
In the case of sodium chloride; Sodium Na has 1 electron in its outer orbital while Chlorine Cl has 7 electrons. Thus, Cl requires 1 electron to complete its octet. This electron is donated by Na.
Thus, NaCl is essentially, Na⁺Cl⁻
Ans D) Chlorine becomes an anion by gaining an electron from sodium
Answer:
Because no two elements have the same set of energy levels, different elements emit different colors of light. Energy is released when electrons move from higher energy levels to lower ones (visible light).
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
6.023 × 10²³ atoms of Ca are in 1 mol of Ca
Answer:<span> a) the process for the first ionization energy
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<span>Every time you take a electron you're requiring more and more energy. Expelling the first one
will require less energy than expelling the second and the second will
require less than the third, and so on.
When you take the first one, the atom becomes positive and with that the negative forces of the electron will be more attracted to the positive
charge. The more electrons that are lost, the
more positive this ion will become, causing it to be more difficult to separate the
electrons from the atom.
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Answer:
C3H8 +5O2 arrow 3CO2 +4H2O
