Answer:
0° C
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of ice, m = 50g
Mass of water, m(w) = 50g
Temperature of ice, T(i) = 0° C
Temperature of water, T(w) = 80° C
Also, it is known that
Specific heat of water, c = 1 cal/g/°C
Latent heat of ice, L(w) = 89 cal/g
Let us assume T to be the final temperature of mixture.
This makes the energy balance equation:
Heat gained by ice to change itself into water + heat gained by melted ice(water) to raise its temperature at T° C = heat lost by water to reach at T° C
m(i).L(i) + m(i).c(w)[T - 0] = m(w).c(w)[80 - T], on substituting, we have
50 * 80 + 50 * 1(T - 0) = 50 * 1(80 - T)
4000 + 50T = 4000 - 50T
0 = 100 T
T = 0° C
Thus, the final temperature is 0° C
Answer:
The frequency of sound heard by the boy is 1181 Hz.
Explanation:
Given that,
Frequency of sound from alarm 
Speed = -8.25 m/s
Negative sign show the boy riding away from the car
Speed of sound = 343
We need to calculate the heard frequency
Using formula of frequency
Where, 
= frequency of source
= speed of observer
= speed of source
= speed of sound
Put the value into the formula
here, source is at rest
Hence, The frequency of sound heard by the boy is 1181 Hz.
Pet rocks contain organic matter
