Answer:
No. of Neutrons = 3
Explanation:
The atomic number of Lithium is given as 3 in the symbol while the mass number is given as 5.941 which is approximately equal to 6.
Mass Number = No. of Protons + No. of Neutrons = 6
Atomic Number = Number of Electrons = No. of Protons = 3
Therefore,
Mass Number - Atomic Number = (No. of Protons + No. of Neutrons) - No. of Protons
Mass Number - Atomic Number = No. of Neutrons
No. of Neutrons = 6 - 3
<u>No. of Neutrons = 3 </u>
Answer: TENSION and WEIGHT
Explanation:
Force experienced by the spring is called TENSION while the WEIGHT is the gravitational pull on the body towards the earth surface. Therefore the forces acting on the cart are TENSION and WEIGHT(weight acts downwards (along negative y-axis) while the TENSION upward(along positive y-axis).
Answer:
η = 0.667 = 66.7%
Explanation:
The efficiency of the man can be given by the following formula:
η = output/input
where,
η = efficiency of man = ?
output = potential energy gain of the box = Wh
input = work done by man = Fd
Therefore,

where,
W = weight of box = 200 N
h = height gained by box = 1 m
F = force exerted by man = 60 N
d = length of ramp = 5 m
Therefore,

<u>η = 0.667 = 66.7%</u>
Answer: 909 m/s
Explanation:
Given
Mass of the bullet, m1 = 0.05 kg
Mass of the wooden block, m2 = 5 kg
Final velocities of the block and bullet, v = 9 m/s
Initial velocity of the bullet v1 = ? m/s
From the question, we would notice that there is just an object (i.e the bullet) moving before the collision. Also, even after the collision between the bullet and wood, the bullet and the wood would move as one object. Thus, we would use the conservation of momentum to solve
m1v1 = (m1 + m2) v, on substituting, we have
0.05 * v1 = (0.05 + 5) * 9
0.05 * v1 = 5.05 * 9
0.05 * v1 = 45.45
v1 = 45.45 / 0.05
v1 = 909 m/s
Thus, the original velocity of the bullet was 909 m/s
Answer:
<u><em>Frictional force refers to the force generated by two surfaces that contacts and slide against each other.</em></u>
~Hope this helps~ T^T