Answer:
Explanation:
Translated:
Calculate the amount of sugar (C12 H22 O11) in the morning tea if a teaspoon contains 5g of sugar?
Given parameters
Mass of sugar = 5g
Unknown:
Amount of the sugar =?
Solution:
A mole is the amount of substance that contains avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³
Therefore, to find the number of moles contained in the teaspoon of sugar we use the expression below:
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = (12x12) + (1x22) + (16x11) = 342g/mol
Number of moles = 
= 0.015mol of sugar
or 0.015 x 6.02 x 10²³, 8.8x10²¹atoms of sugar
Answer:
Carbon is the only element.
the calculated value is Ea is 18.2 KJ and A is 12.27.
According to the exponential part in the Arrhenius equation, a reaction's rate constant rises exponentially as the activation energy falls. The rate also grows exponentially because the rate of a reaction is precisely proportional to its rate constant.
At 500K, K=0.02s−1
At 700K, k=0.07s −1
The Arrhenius equation can be used to calculate Ea and A.
RT=k=Ae Ea
lnk=lnA+(RT−Ea)
At 500 K,
ln0.02=lnA+500R−Ea
500R Ea (1) At 700K lnA=ln (0.02) + 500R
lnA = ln (0.07) + 700REa (2)
Adding (1) to (2)
700REa100R1[5Ea-7Ea] = 0.02) +500REa=0.07) +700REa.
=ln [0.02/0 .07]
Ea= 2/35×100×8.314×1.2528
Ea =18227.6J
Ea =18.2KJ
Changing the value of E an in (1),
lnA=0.02) + 500×8.314/18227.6
= (−3.9120) +4.3848
lnA=0.4728
logA=1.0889
A=antilog (1.0889)
A=12.27
Consequently, Ea is 18.2 KJ and A is 12.27.
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The empirical formula is = C2H4O2
Molecular formula=C2H4O2
<h3>Calculation of
Molecular formula and empirical formula:-</h3>
Vinegar has three elements:
oxygen = 53.29%,
hydrogen = 6.70%,
and carbon = 40.01%.
We can create an equation for the total mass of vinegar with 'a' carbon atom,' b' hydrogen atom, and 'c' oxygen atoms using the molar masses of C, H, and O.
12*a + 1*b + 16*c = 60
We also know that C makes up 24 g/mol, or 40.01 percent, of the overall mass of 60 g/mol.
The formula contains two C atoms because each C atom has a molecular mass of 12 g/mol. You may determine that the formula contains 4 H and 2 O atoms by using the same reasoning for H and O.
The empirical formula is = C2H4O2
Molecular formula= (C2H4O2)n
(4 x 12 + 1 x 4 + 16 x 2)n = 60
(84)n = 60
n=60/84
n=0.71=1
Molecular formula=C2H4O2
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Answer:
Approximately 100 °C.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the entropy of vaporization is computed in terms of the heat of vaporization and the temperature as:
We can solve for the temperature as follows:
Thus, with the proper units, we obtain:
Hence, answer is approximately 100 °C.
Best regards.
