1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Verizon [17]
3 years ago
14

What information does the atomic number provide about an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
rjkz [21]3 years ago
6 0

Identifies the number of protons a single atom of the element contains.

The atomic number helps people identify elements according to the number of protons one atom of the element has. It essentially defines the element
You might be interested in
Which of the following reactions could be used to extract the lead from the lead nitrate?
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

Option b. Decomposition

Followed by a reduction process using charcoal

Explanation:

Lead can be obtained from lead nitrate by thermal decomposition of lead nitrate as shown below:

2Pb(NO3)2 —> 2PbO + 4NO2 + O2

The PbO obtained is reduced by charcoal(C) to obtain the metallic Pb as shown below:

2PbO + C —> Pb + CO2

4 0
3 years ago
When butane burns completely, only water and carbon dioxide gas are produced. If 11.6 g of butane and 40.0 L of oxygen at 22.0o
Angelina_Jolie [31]

19.7 litre volume of carbon dioxide gas at 22.0o C and 102 kPa can be collected over water.

<h3>What is vapour pressure?</h3>

Vapour pressure is a measure of the tendency of a material to change into the gaseous or vapour state, and it increases with temperature.

Moles of Butane = mass in grams / molar mass = 11.6 / 58.12 = 0.2

Volume of O_2 (V) = 40 liter

Temperature (T) = 22°C = 22 + 273 = 295 K

Pressure (P) = 102 kPa = 102 / 101.325 = 1.007 atm

Moles of O_2 (n) can be calculated by ideal gas equation.

PV = nRT

n = 1.007 40 ÷ 0.0821 295 = 1.663

Balanced chemical reaction;

2C_4H_10 + 13O_2 ---> 8CO_2 + 10H_2O

From reaction;

13 moles O_2 require 2 moles C_4H_10

So, 1.663 moles O_2 will require = 2 x 1.663 ÷13 = 0.256 moles of C_4H_10

Thus C_4H_10 is a limiting reagent. So it will drive the yield of CO_2.

Moles of CO_2 produced = (8/2) 0.2 = 0.8 moles

Pressure of CO_2 (P) = 102 - 2.24 = 99.76 kPa = 99.76  ÷ 101.325 = 0.985 atm

Applying the ideal gas equation for CO_2,

PV = nRT

0.985 V = 0.8 0.0821 x 295

V = 19.7 liter

The volume of CO_2 produced = 19.7 liter.

Learn more about the vapour pressure here:

brainly.com/question/25699778

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
Calculate the pH of 0.50M H2S
-BARSIC- [3]
I got that pH=3.65 using the fact that Ka=[H⁺][A⁻]/[HA] at equilibrium.  In the ice table, I stands for initial, C stands for change, and E stands for equilibrium.  

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.

5 0
3 years ago
5678 scientific notation
natta225 [31]
Hi , the answer is 5.678 x 10^3.
6 0
3 years ago
What are the chemical names for KF
den301095 [7]
Um, I think it’s: k is potassium and F is fluorine so potassium Fluoride
7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many neutrons does X have if it’s atomic number is 28 and it’s mass number is 71
    11·1 answer
  • For a particular isomer of C8H18, The following reaction produces 5093.7 KJ of heat per mole of C8H18(g) consumed under standere
    15·1 answer
  • What do we mean by atmospheric pressure
    15·1 answer
  • What is the current produced when a 12-Volt battery encounters a resistance of 20 Ohms?
    10·1 answer
  • Plants like the ones shown in the picture, that use seeds, flowers, or fruit for reproduction are A) flowering. B) invertebrates
    11·2 answers
  • Can alkenes react with potassium dichromate
    7·1 answer
  • A neutral atom in the ground state of Sulfur has its outer most valence electron in which orbital? f d
    5·1 answer
  • A LA TEMPERATURA DE 35°C, UNA MUESTRA DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO OCUPA UN VOLUMEN DE 350 ML. ¿Qué CAMBIO DE VOLUMEN SE PRODUCIRA SI L
    8·1 answer
  • Why do we get hot when we exercise?
    8·2 answers
  • 2Ni(OH) → Ni2O + H2O <br> How many moles of water forms from 4.20 mol of nickel (I) hydroxide?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!