A physical property is what a substance is like; it's directly observable. On the other hand, a chemical property is how a substance behaves; its reactivity.
Examples of a physical property are: color, texture, boiling point, freezing point, and melting point.
Examples of a chemical property are: flammability, combustion, and formation of a precipitate.
Answer:
The relation between the shielding and effective nuclear charge is given as

where s denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
Explanation:
shielding is referred to as the repulsion of an outermost electron to the pull of electron from valence shell. Higher the electron in valence shell higher will be the shielding effects.
Effective nuclear charge is the amount of net positive charge that valence electron has.
The relation between the shielding and the effective nuclear charge is given as
wheres denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
<h3>
Answer:</h3>

<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Balanced] 2Al₂O₃ → 4Al + 3O₂
[Given] 20 mol Al₂O₃
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[RxN] 2 mol Al₂O₃ → 4 mol Al
<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4:Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.</em>
Since our final answer already has 1 sig fig, there is no need to round.
The correct answer is particle pollution.
Hey there!
Great question;)
Answer:Physical change
Explanation: When sugar mixes with water, at the end, the chemical formulas are the same. Nothing has changed!
I hope this helps;)