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Elena L [17]
3 years ago
11

A) Compute the repeat unit molecular weight of polystyrene. B) Compute the number-average molecular weight for a polystyrene for

which the degree of polymerization is 25,000.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrej [43]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

In Polystrene, the molecular formula for the repeat unit = C_8H_8;

and the atomic weights of Carbon C = 12.01 g/mol

For Hydrogen, it is 1.01 g/mol

Hence, the repeat unit molecular weight is:

m = 8 (12.01 g/mol)+8(1.01 g/mol)

m = 96.08 g/mol + 8.08 g/mol

m = 104.16 g/mol

The degree of polymerization = no-average molecular weight/repeat unit molecular weight.

Mathematically;

DP = \dfrac{\overline M_n}{m}

\overline M_n= DP \times m

\overline M_n= 25000 \times 104.16 \ g/mol

\overline M_n= 2604000  \ g/mol

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32 g of a metal, M, reacts with 8 g of oxygen to form an oxide. The formula of the oxide is MO. What is the atomic mass of M in
schepotkina [342]

Answer: M= 128 g/mol (Te is quite close)

Explanation: number of Oxygen moles is n = 8 g / 32 g/mol = 0,25 mol.

Because formula of oxide is MO, thus amount of metal is also 0,25 mol.

Because n = m/M , Molar mass of the metal M = m/n = 32 g /0.25 mol = 128 g/ mol

7 0
3 years ago
Cell membranes are selectively permeable. This means that A. only water can move freely across the cell membrane. B. any substan
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

C. some substances can move freely across the cell membrane, while others must be transported.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
At STP, adding salt to a 200 mL sample of water produces a saturated 1.7 M solution. How many grams of salt (NaCl) must be added
Illusion [34]

Answer:

m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the formula for the calculation of molarity is:

M=\frac{n}{V}

Whereas we can compute the moles of the solute as shown below, making sure the volume is in liters:

n=M*V

Thus, by plugging in we obtain:

n=0.200L*1.70mol/L=0.170molNaCl

Next, since the molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, we obtain the following mass:

m_{NaCl}=0.170molNaCl*\frac{58.44gNaCl}{1molNaCl}\\\\m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
¿Cómo a teoría del enlace de valencia se puede predecir la estructura del agua y del metano?
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

i dont know

Explanation:

i cant speak spanish lol

5 0
3 years ago
In the titration of 50.0 mL of HCl of unknown concentration, the phenolphthalein indicator present in the colorless solution tur
KIM [24]

Answer:

The molarity of HCl is 0.138 M

Explanation:

The titration reaction is as follows:

2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

When no more HCl is left, the small excess of Ca(OH)₂ added will cause the pH to rise and the indicator will turn. At this point, the number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ added will be the same as half the number of moles of HCl since 1 mol Ca(OH)₂ reacts with 2 moles HCl. Then:

At the endpoint:

moles Ca(OH)₂  = moles HCl / 2

Knowing the number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ added, we can calculate the number of moles of the acid:

mol Ca(OH)₂ = Volume added * concentration of Ca(OH)₂

mol Ca(OH)₂ = 0.0265 l * 0.130 mol/l = 3.45 x 10⁻³ mol Ca(OH)₂

The number of moles of HCl will be:

mol HCl = 2 * 3.45 x 10⁻³ mol = 6.89 x 10⁻³ mol HCl

This number of moles was present in 50.0 ml, then, in 1000 ml:

mol of HCl in 1000 ml = 6.89 x 10⁻³ mol HCl * (1000ml / 50ml) = 0.138 mol

Then:

Molarity HCl = 0.138 M

7 0
4 years ago
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