Answer:
The answer is "The object's speed relative to S can be greater than or less than its speed relative to S', depending on the actual values."
Explanation:
The S' frame and the object are moving in a positive direction. The object is moving with respect to the S frame so the S frame the rest frame
take the velocity of the object with respect to the rest frame as v and the velocity of the S' frame with respect S frame as v2
relative velocity of the object to the S' frame would be
Vrel = v2- v
This means the Vrel of the object with respect to the S' frame is less than the Vrel of the object with respect to the S frame
However is the S' velocity is greater than that of the object then the Vrel of the object with respect to the S' frame is greater than the Vrel of the object with respect to the S frame.
This would mean the second option is the answer, the relative speed of the object depends on the actual values.
An instrument used to observe or imagine very small object using an optical mangifier
mirco cell.
Telescope is a magnifer of distance object
We shall consider two properties:
1. Temperature difference
2. Thermal conductivity of the material
Use a cylindrical rod of a given material (say steel) which is insulated around its circumference.
One end of the rod is dipped in a large reservoir of water at 100 deg.C and the other end is dipped in water (with known volume) at 40 deg. C. The cold water if stored in a cylinder which is insulated on all sides. A thermometer reads the temperature of the cold water as a function of time.
This experiment will show that
(a) heat flows from a region of high temperature to a region of lower temperature.
(b) The thermal energy of a body increases when heat is added to it, and its temperature will rise.
(c) The thermal conductivity of water determines how quickly its temperature will rise. If mercury replaces water in the cold cylinder, its temperature will rise at a different rate because its thermal conductivity is different.
Answer: 1.22 m
Explanation:
The equation of motion in this situation is:
(1)
Where:
is the final height of the ball
is the initial height of the ball
is the vertical component of the initial velocity (assuming the ball was thrown vertically and there is no horizontal velocity)
is the time at which the ball lands
is the acceleration due gravity
So, with these conditions the equation is rewritten as:
(2)
(3)
Finally:
Answer:
In a positive ion, the number of protons is larger than the number of electrons.
In a negative ion, the number of protons is smaller than the number of electrons.
Explanation:
Each proton carries a positive charge of one unit.
Each elec in tron carries a negative charge of one unit.
In an atom, there are as many protons as electrons. Hence, they are neutral.
However, in a positive ion, there are less negative charge than positive charge. Hence the net charge is positive. That also means that there are fewer negatively-charged electrons than positively-charged protons.
Similarly, in a negative ion, there are more negative charge than positive charge. Hence the net charge is negative. That also means that there are more negatively-charged electrons than positively-charged protons.
