Answer:
percentage by mass of each element in a compound.
Explanation:
Answer:
That would be fracture
Explanation:
A way that a mineral breaks apart curved at the edges or split into uneven pieces
Answer:
a. A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be spontaneous only if it is endothermic.
Explanation:
The change in free energy (ΔG) that is, the <u>energy available to do work</u>, of a system for a constant-temperature process is:
-
When ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction.
- When ΔG > 0 the reaction is nonspontaneous. The reaction is
spontaneous in the opposite direction.
- When ΔG = 0 the system is at equilibrium.
If <u>both ΔH and ΔS are positive</u>, then ΔG will be negative only when the TΔS term is greater in magnitude than ΔH. This condition is met when T is large.
Using the Rydberg formula, the spectral line of H - atom is suitable for this purpose is Paschen, ∞ → 3.
- Using the Rydberg formula;
1/λ = RH(1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)
Given that;
λ = wavelength
RH = Rydberg constant
nf = final state
ni = initial state
- When final state = 3 and initial state = ∞
Then;
1/λ = 1 × 10^7 m-1 (1/3^2 - 1/ ∞^2)
1/λ = 1 × 10^7 m-1 (1/3^2 )
λ = 900 nm
Hence, the correct answer is Paschen, ∞ → 3
Learn more about the Rydberg formula; brainly.com/question/17753747
Answer:
2.06 × 10⁻¹⁰
Explanation:
Let's consider the solution of a generic compound AB₂.
AB₂(s) ⇄ A²⁺(aq) + 2B⁻(aq)
We can relate the molar solubility (S) with the solubility product constant (Kps) using an ICE chart.
AB₂(s) ⇄ A²⁺(aq) + 2B⁻(aq)
I 0 0
C +S +2S
E S 2S
The solubility product constant is:
Kps = [A²⁺] × [B⁻]² = S × (2S)² = 4 × S³ = 4 × (3.72 × 10⁻⁴)³ = 2.06 × 10⁻¹⁰
