Answer:potential difference is more or less like voltage. Using ohms, V=IR
Where V is Voltage
I is Current =0.4A
R is Resistance=20ohms
V=0.4*20
V=8V
Hence the potential difference will be 8V.
ii) V=0.4*30
V=12V
Explanation:
The voltage of potential difference is directly proportional to the current and the resistance. So if one increase or decrease, it will have impact on the other.
From the calculations, when the resistance increase, the voltage will increase to appreciate the change.
Answer:
The mechanical energy is converted to potential energy while the kinetic energy is zero
Explanation:
mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy. It is the energy associated with the motion and position of an object. The total mechanical energy is the sum of these two forms of energy.
The Law of Conservation of Energy: Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but is merely changed from one form into another. This means that potential energy can become kinetic energy, or vice versa, but energy cannot “disappear”.
The mechanical energy is converted to potential energy while the kinetic energy is zero
<span>The potential of electrons in a circuit can be increased by the action of a battery.
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Answer: Symbol A
Explanation:
The four symbols described here represent:
- Symbol A shows two dots and a line draw from one not connected to the other. --> this is an open switch. A switch is component of a circuit that is used to open/close the circuit in order to interrupt/allow the flow of current through the circuit. In this case, the switch is open, since the line does not connect the second dot.
- Symbol B shows two dots and a line draw from one connected to the other. --> this is the symbol used to represent the switch when it is closed, so it is a closed switch.
- Symbol C shows vertical lines in the pattern long, short, long, and short with a plus and minus symbol on it. --> this symbol represents a battery, which consists of two or more cells and provides the electromotive force that pushes the electrons along the circuit.
Therefore, the correct symbol representing the open switch is
Symbol A