Answer:
They both have the same efficiency.
Explanation:
The simple ideal Rankine cycle and an ideal regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwater heater would both have the same efficiency because the extraction steam would just create a mini cycle that recirculates. The energy given to the feedwater heater is proportional to the added heat in the boiler to the feedwater in the simple cycle to raise its temperature to the same boiler inlet condition.
Therefore in comparison, the efficiency is the same for both.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Thickness 
Internal Pressure
Shear stress 
Elastic modulus 
Generally the equation for shear stress is mathematically given by

Where
r_i=internal Radius
Therefore


Generally



Generally the equation for outer diameter is mathematically given by


Therefore
Assuming that the thin cylinder is subjected to integral Pressure
Outer Diameter is

Answer:

Explanation:
Given

Required
Convert to standard form

From laws of indices

So,
is equivalent to





Hence, the standard form of
is 
Answer:
Ponding will occur in 40mins
Explanation:
We say that the infiltration rate is the velocity or speed at which water enters into the soil. This often times is measured by the depth (in mm) of the water layer that can enter the soil in one hour. An infiltration rate of 15 mm/hour means that a water layer of 15 mm on the soil surface, will take one hour to infiltrate.
Consider checking attachment for the step by step solution.