Answer:sodium
Explanation: because its not hard to look on the PERIODIC TABLE
Solids are packed together closely, liquids are farther apart but still relatively close, and gases are very far apart with lots of space.
Kc = concentrations of product / concentrations of reactant
Kc = [Br₂] [Cl₂]₃ / [BrCl₃]₂
What is the equilibrium constant?
The relationship between a reaction's products and reactants with regard to a certain unit is expressed by the equilibrium constant(K) This article introduces the mathematics needed to determine the partial pressure equilibrium constant as well as how to formulate expressions for equilibrium constants. By allowing a single reaction to reach equilibrium and then measuring the concentrations of each chemical participating in that reaction, one can determine the numerical value of an equilibrium constant. it is the ratio of product concentrations to reactant concentrations. The equilibrium constant for a given reaction is unaffected by the initial concentrations because the concentrations are measured at equilibrium.
To learn more about the equilibrium constant, visit:
brainly.com/question/19340344
#SPJ4
Answer:
1) positive
2) carbocation
3) most stable
4) faster
Explanation:
A common test for the presence of alcohols can be achieved using the Lucas reagent. Lucas reagent is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc chloride.
The reaction of Lucas reagent reacts with alcohols leading to the formation of an alkyl chloride. Since the reaction proceeds via a carbocation mechanism, tertiary alcohols give an immediate reaction. Once a tertiary alcohol is mixed with Lucas reagent, the solution turns cloudy almost immediately indicating an instant positive reaction.
Secondary alcohols may turn cloudy within five minutes of mixing the solutions. Primary alcohols do not significantly react with Lucas reagent obviously because they do not form stable carbocations.
Therefore we can use the Lucas reagent to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
CO2 and H2O react to form H2CO3 and two bonds are broken each in CO and H2O to form H2CO3.
<h3>What is chemical bonding?</h3>
Chemical bonding refers to the forces of attraction which hold atoms of the same or different elements together in order to form stable compounds or molecules .
Chemical bonding may be either ionic or covalent.
The greater the number of bonds in a compound, the more stable the compound.
During chemical reactions, bonds are broken and new binds are formed.
There are two bonds each in CO2 and H2O.
This, in the reaction between CO2 and H2O react to form H2CO3, , the number of bonds broken in H2O is two and in CO2 is two.
Learn more about chemical bonding at: brainly.com/question/819068
