Who is the most genius scientist in the world

In the Daytona 500 auto race, a Ford Thunderbird and a Mercedes Benz are moving side by side down a straightaway at 78.5 m/s. Th

Andrews [41]

Answer:

FT is 1020.6 meters (1640.6 meters - 620 meters) far from MB

Explanation:

First you have to consider that the Ford Thunderbird (FT) follows a rectilinear motion with varying acceleration, while Mercedez Benz (MB) has a constant velocity (no acceleration). So if you finde the time spent by FT in each section, and the distance, then you will find the distance for MB.

1) Vf² = Vi² + 2ad, where Vf: final velocity, Vi: ionitial velocity, a: acceleration and d: distance.

For the first portion (0 m/s)² = (78.5 m/s)² + 2a(250 m) ⇒

-(78.5 m/s)² / 2(250m) = a ⇒ a = -12.3 m/s².

Now, you can find the corresponding time for this section with the following formule: Vf = Vi + at ⇒ 0 m/s = 78.5 m/s + (-12.3 m/s²) t

⇒ t= (-78.5 m/s)/ (-12.3 m/s²) ⇒ t= 6.4 seconds.

2) Then FT spent 5 seconds in the pit.

3) The the FT accelerates until reach 78.5 m/s again in a distance of 370 m.

Vf² = Vi² + 2ad ⇒ (78.5 m/s)² = (0 m/s)² + 2a(370 m)

⇒ (78.5 m/s)²/ 2(370 m) = a ⇒ a = 8.3 m/s²

Then, Vf = Vi + at ⇒ 78.5 m/s = 0 m/2 + (8.3 m/s²) t

⇒ (78.5 m/s)/(8.3 m/s²) = t ⇒ t = 9.5 seconds.

4) Summarizing, the FT moves 620 meters (250 + 370 mts) in 20.9 seconds ( 6.4 s + 5 s + 9.5 s).

5) During this time, MB moves

Velocity = distance/ time ⇒ Velocity x time = Distance

⇒ Distance = (78.5 m/s) x (20.9 seconds) ⇒ Distance = 1640.6 meters

6) Finally, the FT is 1020.6 meters (1640.6 meters - 620 meters) far from MB

3 0

3 years ago

A civil engineer wishes to redesign the curved roadway in the example What is the Maximum Speed of the Car? in such a way that a

vlabodo [156]

Answer:

24.3 degrees

Explanation:

A car traveling in circular motion at linear speed v = 12.8 m/s around a circle of radius r = 37 m is subjected to a centripetal acceleration:

$a_c = \frac{v^2}{r} = \frac{12.8^2}{37} = 4.43 m/s^2$

Let α be the banked angle, as α > 0, the outward centripetal acceleration vector is split into 2 components, 1 parallel and the other perpendicular to the road. The one that is parallel has a magnitude of 4.43cosα and is the one that would make the car slip.

Similarly, gravitational acceleration g is split into 2 component, one parallel and the other perpendicular to the road surface. The one that is parallel has a magnitude of gsinα and is the one that keeps the car from slipping outward.

So $gsin\alpha = 4.43cos\alpha$

$\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha} = \frac{4.43}{g} = \frac{4.43}{9.81} = 0.451$

$tan\alpha = 0.451$

$\alpha = tan^{-1}0.451 = 0.424 rad = 0.424*180/\pi \approx 24.3^0$

3 0

4 years ago

Two people push on a boulder to try to move it. The mass of the boulder is 825 kg. One person pushes north with a force of 64 N.

stira [4]

Answer:

0.09 m/s²

Explanation:

Acceleration: This can be defined as the rate of change of velocity.

The S.I unit of acceleration is m/s².

From the question, expression for acceleration is given as

F' = ma

Using Pythagoras Theory,

√(F₁²+F₂²) = ma................... Equation 1

Where F₁ = Force of the First person on the boulder, F₂ = Force of the Second person on the boulder, F' = resultant force acting on the boulder, m = mass of the boulder, a = acceleration of the boulder.

make a the subject of the equation

a = √(F₁²+F₂²) /m................ Equation 2

Given: m = 825 kg, F₁ = 64 N, F₂ = 38 N,

Substitute into equation 2

a = [√(64²+38²)]/825

a = {√(5540)}/825

a = 74.43/825

a = 0.09 m/s²

4 0

3 years ago

The diagram below shows two bowling balls, A and B, each having a mass of 7.0 kg, placed 2.00 m apart between their centers.

AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

F = 1.63 x 10⁻⁹ N

Explanation:

Complete question is as follows:

The diagram below shows two bowling balls, A and B, each having a mass of 7.0 kg, placed 2.00 m apart between their centers. Find the magnitude of Gravitational Force?

Answer:

The gravitational force is given by Newton's Gravitational Law as follows:

F = Gm₁m₂/r²

where,

F = Gravitational Force = ?

G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²

m₁ = m₂ = mass of each ball = 7 kg

r = distance between balls = 2 m

Therefore,

F = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(7 kg)(7 kg)/(2 m)²

7 0

3 years ago

A car is traveling north at 17.7m/s After 12 s its velocity is 14.1m/s in the same direction. Find the magnitude and direction o

dem82 [27]

Answer:

Option B

0.3 m/s2 South

Explanation:

Acceleration, $a=\frac {v-u}{t}$ where v and u are final and initial velocities respectively, t is the time taken

Substituting 14.1 m/s for v, 17.7 m/s for u and 12 s for t then

$a=\frac {14.1 m/s- 17.7 m/s}{12}=-0.3 m/s^{2}$

Since this is negative acceleration, it's direction is opposite hence 0.3 m/s2 South

7 0

3 years ago

Who is the most genius scientist in the world​

Who is the most genius scientist in the world