Answer:
Part A
Coriolis effect is used to describe how objects which are not fixed to the ground are deflected as they travel over long distances due to the rotation of the Earth relative to the 'linear' motion of the objects
Due to the Coriolis effect the wind flowing towards the Equator from high pressure belts in the subtropical regions in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres are deflected towards the western direction because the Earth rotates on its axis towards the east
Part B
In the Northern Hemispheres, the winds are known as northeasterly trade winds and in the Southern Hemisphere, they are known as the southeasterly trade wind. Therefore, Coriolis effect has the same effect on the direction of the Trade Winds in the Southern Hemisphere as it does in the Northern Hemisphere
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Supervising the game to make sure teams are playing fairly
Answer:
a) α = 0.338 rad / s² b) θ = 21.9 rev
Explanation:
a) To solve this exercise we will use Newton's second law for rotational movement, that is, torque
τ = I α
fr r = I α
Now we write the translational Newton equation in the radial direction
N- F = 0
N = F
The friction force equation is
fr = μ N
fr = μ F
The moment of inertia of a saying is
I = ½ m r²
Let's replace in the torque equation
(μ F) r = (½ m r²) α
α = 2 μ F / (m r)
α = 2 0.2 24 / (86 0.33)
α = 0.338 rad / s²
b) let's use the relationship of rotational kinematics
w² = w₀² - 2 α θ
0 = w₀² - 2 α θ
θ = w₀² / 2 α
Let's reduce the angular velocity
w₀ = 92 rpm (2π rad / 1 rev) (1 min / 60s) = 9.634 rad / s
θ = 9.634 2 / (2 0.338)
θ = 137.3 rad
Let's reduce radians to revolutions
θ = 137.3 rad (1 rev / 2π rad)
θ = 21.9 rev
To solve this, we simply use trigonometry
the effective value of g along the 45° angle is
g eff = g / sin 45
g eff = g / (√2 / 2)
g eff = 2g / √2
g eff = g √2 ≈ 6.94 m/s²
Answer:
a) 0m
b) 6m
Explanation:
First, we need to remember:
Displacement: Difference between final and initial position.
Distance traveled: Total distance traveled.
a) If the final position is the same as the initial position, then:
final position = initial position
And we know that:
displacement = final position - initial position = 0
Then the displacement of the book is zero.
b)
We can assume that the book traveled along the perimeter of the table.
The table is a rectangle of width 1.2m and length 1.8m
Remember that for a rectangle of width W and length L, the perimeter is:
P = 2*L + 2*W
Then the perimeter of the table is:
P = 2*1.2m + 2*1.8m = 6m
This means that the distance traveled by the book is 6 meters.