Answer:
Please find detailed explanation of second class levers below
Explanation:
Levers are one of the classes of machine that possesses three levels namely: first class, second class and third claas. A second class lever is the level of levers in which the load (L) is in between the pivot (F) and the effort (E).
Examples of second class levers include; wheelbarrow, a bottle opener etc. In the bottle opener for example, the bottle lid (load) is in between the pivot of the opener and the hand opening it (effort).
Answer:
Most of the oxygen in the atmosphere is in the form of O2, which means it is made up of molecules containing two oxygen atoms. Ozone, however is O3, which means it is made up of molecules containing three oxygen atoms. O2 is what we breath, and what plants release from photosynthesis. Ozone occurs naturally high in the stratosphere, where it absorbs ultraviolet light, protecting us here on the surface from skin cancer. Ozone can also occur closer to the surface of the earth as a pollutant. It is formed from reactions with O2 and chemicals emitted from factories and cars. It comes in the form of smog.
So in general:
Oxygen (O2): Essential to human life
Ozone (O3) in the stratosphere: essential to protecting life on earth
Ozone (O3) on the surface of the earth: toxic to human life, caused by pollution
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) Towards the center of the centrifuge
Explanation:
a)
Becuse the centrifuge rotates in circular motion, there's an angular acceleration tha simulates high gravity accelerations
with r the radius and ω the amgular velocity, in or case 
so:
and g=9.8
solving for ω:
b) Linear speed (v) and angular speed are related by:
c) The apparent weigth is pointing towards the center of the circle, becuse angular acceleration is pointing in that direction.
D, Metamorphism
-Metamorphic rocks are any rocks that change into another rock when subjected to high heat and pressure.
Answer: 117.6N
Explanation:
By the second Newton's law, we know that:
F = m*a
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
We know that in the surface of the Earth, the gravitational acceleration is g = 9.8m/s^2.
Then we just can input that acceleration in the above equation, and also replace m by 12kg, and find that the force due the gravity is:
F = 12kg*9.8m/s^2 = 117.6N
