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3 years ago

Compare the number of electrons with the number of protons in a charged object.

1 answer:

4 0

If the object is negatively charged it means it has gained electron so negatively charged object has more number of electron than proton

If the object is positively charged it means it has lost electron so positively charged object has more number of proton than electron

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A 2.0 kg pendulum has an initial total energy of 20 J. Calculate the energy lost as heat if the pendulum is 0.10 m high and is t

Maurinko [17]

The correct answer is (A) 2.0 J

Total energy of the pendulum is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy. At the instant of time, when the pendulum is at a height h and has a speed v, Its energy is given by,

$E=mgh+\frac{1}{2} mv^2$

Substitute 2.0 kg for m, the mass of the pendulum, 9.81 m/s² for g, the acceleration due to gravity, 0.10 m for h and 4.0 m/s for v.

$E=mgh+\frac{1}{2} mv^2\\ =(2.0kg)(9.81m/s^2)(0.10 m)+\frac{1}{2}(2.0kg)(4.0m/s)^2\\ =17.962J$

The pendulum has an initial energy of 20 J. the energy lost is given by,

$\Delta E=(20J)-(17.962J)\\ =2.038J=2.0J$

Thus, the energy lost by the pendulum is (A) 2.0 J

4 0

2 years ago

Ice of mass 5 g at 0 °C melts to water at 0 °C.

amid [387]

Answer:

Q=1670J

Explanation:

Mass of ice: m=5g=0.005kg

Latent heat: lambda=3.34×10⁵J/kg

Heat received by ice: Q=m×lambda

Q=0.005×3.34×10⁵=5×334=1670J

5 0

3 years ago

PLS I NEED HELP ASAAP

Lerok [7]

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

The Equation represents the displacement of the object which is represented by x

$x=t-t^2$

so, $x_0$ means when time is zero so we replace t with zero in the equation,

$x_0=(0)-(0)^2\\x_0=0$

now for v which is velocity we need to differentiate the function as the formula for velocity is rate of change of displacement over time so we derivate the equation once and get,

$v=1-2t\\$

now for $v_0$ we insert t = 0 and get

$v_0=1-2(0)\\v_0=1$

now for a which is acceleration the formula of acceleration is rate of change of velocity over time, so we differentiate the the equation of v(velocity) once or the equation of x(displacement) twice so now we get,

$a=-2$

so Option A is your answer.

Remember derivative of a constant is always zero because a constant value has no rate of change has its a constant hence the derivative is 0

5 0

2 years ago

It is a good idea to read or exchange text messages during all of the following times EXCEPT:

Dafna11 [192]

Answer: A while driving a car. It is unsafe

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Of the three forces acting on the rock as it slides down the bowl, which (if any) are constant and which are not? explain.

choli [55]

Answer

Hi,

The forces are; weight (gravity), Normal/centripetal force and friction. Force due to gravity is constant where as friction and centripetal are not.

Explanation

Weight is constant, given by the force of gravity on the object. The centripetal force is a function of the angles occurring between the velocity vector and the weight vector that is at right angle with the perpendicular line drawn from the surface. Friction is a function of the centripetal force thus it also varies.

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago