Answer:
Explanation:
A physical quantity which can be completely described by the magnitude and direction both are called vector quantities. For example, displacement, velocity, etc.
A physical quantity which can be completely explained by the magnitude only is called scalar quantity. For example, mass, time, etc.
Answer:
Acceleration of the car will be 
Explanation:
We have given mass of the ball m = 1600 kg
Force in north direction F= 7560 N
Resistance force which opposes the movement of car 
So net force on the car 
According to second law of motion we know that F=ma
So 

Answer:
1 second later the vehicle's velocity will be:

5 seconds later the vehicle's velocity will be:

Explanation:
Recall the formula for the velocity of an object under constant accelerated motion (with acceleration "
"):

Therefore, in this case
and 
so we can estimate the velocity of the vehicle at different times just by replacing the requested "t" in the expression:

Answer:
4.2 J
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity: This is defined as the amount of a heat required to rise a unit mass of a substance through a temperature of 1 K
From specific heat capacity,
Q = cmΔt.............................. Equation 1
Where Q = amount of energy absorbed or lost, c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, Δt = Temperature rise.
Given: m = 1 g = 0.001 kg, Δt = 1 °C
Constant : c = 4200 J/kg.°C
Substitute into equation 1
Q = 0.001×4200(1)
Q = 4.2 J.
Hence the energy absorbed or lost = 4.2 J
Instantaneous velocity is the velocity at a specific instant in time. I bet you are taking Honors Physics.