Answer:
To increase the yield of H₂ we would use a low temperature.
For an exothermic reaction such as this, decreasing temperature increases the value of K and the amount of products at equilibrium. Low temperature increases the value of K and the amount of products at equilibrium.
Explanation:
Let´s consider the following reaction:
CO(g) + H₂O(g) ⇌ CO₂(g) + H₂(g)
When a system at equilibrium is disturbed, the response of the system is explained by Le Chatelier's Principle: <em>If a system at equilibrium suffers a perturbation (in temperature, pressure, concentration), the system will shift its equilibrium position to counteract such perturbation</em>.
In this case, we have an exothermic reaction (ΔH° < 0). We can imagine heat as one of the products. If we decrease the temperature, the system will try to raise it favoring the forward reaction to release heat and, at the same time, increasing the yield of H₂. By having more products, the value of the equilibrium constant K increases.
there's no question on here
Answer:
the final volume of the gas is
= 1311.5 mL
Explanation:
Given that:
a sample gas has an initial volume of 61.5 mL
The workdone = 130.1 J
Pressure = 783 torr
The objective is to determine the final volume of the gas.
Since the process does 130.1 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 783 Torr. Then, the pressure is external.
Converting the external pressure to atm ; we have
External Pressure
:


The workdone W =
V
The change in volume ΔV= 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 1.25 L
ΔV = 1250 mL
Recall that the initial volume = 61.5 mL
The change in volume V is 

multiply through by (-), we have:

= 1250 mL + 61.5 mL
= 1311.5 mL
∴ the final volume of the gas is
= 1311.5 mL
It is a Physical property because like water it changes into a ice cube but it can be melted into water or be turned back into an ice cube.
I would say that you should wear a lab coat, safety goggles, and gloves
when the teacher says so - not everything in a lab is dangerous, so
there is no need to always wear these. But when the teacher says you
should - then you should.