Answer:
208.7°C was the initial temperature of the limestone.
Explanation:
Heat lost by limestone will be equal to heat gained by the water
Mass of limestone = 
Specific heat capacity of limestone = 
Initial temperature of the limestone = 
Final temperature = 
=T = 51.9°C
Mass of water= 
Specific heat capacity of water= 
Initial temperature of the water = 
Final temperature of water = =T = 51.9°C
On substituting all values:
208.7°C was the initial temperature of the limestone.
The answer is basic solution
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Answer:
The new pressure is 44.4 kPa.
Explanation:
We have,
Initial volume, 
Initial pressure, 
It is required to find the new pressure when the volume is increased to 50 ml. The relationship between pressure and volume is known as Boyle's law.
is final pressure
So, new pressure is 44.4 kPa.
B ia the correct one .
Hydrogen only uses the first energy shell, which holds 2 electrons, not 8.
Answer: -
The hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Explanation: -
Temperature of the hydrogen gas first sample = 10 °C.
Temperature in kelvin scale of the first sample = 10 + 273 = 283 K
For the second sample, the temperature is 350 K.
Thus we see the second sample of the hydrogen gas more temperature than the first sample.
We know from the kinetic theory of gases that
The kinetic energy of gas molecules increases with the increase in temperature of the gas. The speed of the movement of gas molecules also increase with the increase in kinetic energy.
So higher the temperature of a gas, more is the kinetic energy and more is the movement speed of the gas molecules.
Thus the hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
