I'm happy to help but do you have the options?
Answer:GASEOUS, LOWERING ,EMITTED AS HEAT, DOWN,DO NOT RELEASE,DECREASES,NEGATIVE.
Explanation: Filling the blanks gives
Lattice energy is associated with forming a crystalline lattice of alternating cations and anions from the _GASEOUS___________ ions.
Because the cations are positively charged and the anions are negatively charged, there is a LOWERING of potential- as described by Coulomb's law-when the ions come together to form a lattice energy.That energy is EMITTED AS HEAT when the lattice forms.
As the ionic radii increases as you move DOWN a group, ions cannot get as close to each other and therefore DO NOT RELEASE as much energy when the lattice forms. Thus the lattice energy DECREASES (becomes less) NEGATIVE as the radius increases.
The above gives the definition of Lattice Energy and how it relates to atomic and ion charge.
Answer:
THE INITIAL VOLUME OF THE STOCK SOLUTION IS 0.0392 L OR 39.2 mL
Explanation:
To calculate the volume of a solution before dilution, we make use of the dilution formula;
C1 V1 = C2 V2
C1 = the concentration of the stock solution = 15 M
V 1 = the volume of stock solution = ?
C2 = concentartion of final solution = 2.35 M
V2 = volume of final solution = 250 mL = 250/ 1000 = 0.25 L
Rearranging the formula, we obtain;
V1 = C2V2 / C1
V 1 = 2.35 * 0.25 / 15
V1 = 0.5875 / 15
V1 = 0.0392 L
the initial volume of the stock solution is 0.0392 L or 39.2 mL
Answer:
It is important because it separates the area that the process is happening from its surroundings, and it's easy to measure and make observations by doing that.
Explanation:
The system is the part of the universe that is separated for study. It has a frontier, which is the limitation of it, and the external area is the surroundings.
In the system the chemical and physical process is happening: reactions are taking place, gas is expanding, heat is being absorbed or lost, etc.
So, to understand the process that is happening, it's necessary to define the system under study because the measurements, analyze, and observation will be easily done.
