The relative molecular mass of acid A : 50 g/mol
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
40.0 cm³(40 ml) of 0.2M sodium hydroxide
0.2g of a dibasic acid
Required
the relative molecular mass of acid A
Solution
Titration formula
M₁V₁n₁=M₂V₂n₂
n=acid/base valence(number of H⁺/OH⁻)
NaOH ⇒ n = 1
Dibasic acid = diprotic acid (such as H₂SO₄)⇒ n = 2
mol = M x V
Input the value in the formula :(1 = NaOH, 2=dibasic acid)
0.2 x 40 x 1 = M₂ x V₂ x 2
M₂ x V₂ = 4 mlmol = 4.10⁻³ mol ⇒ mol of Acid A
The relative molecular mass of acid A (M) :
A model showing that gases are made from the matter of particles that are too small to see and are moving freely around in space can explain many observations.
I think the correct answer is decrease in temperature
I feel like that’s the right one
Answer:
A is your answer i believe
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Ni²⁺
Explanation:
We know at once that the answer cannot be A or C, because Ni and Cu are already in their lowest oxidation states.
The correct answer must be either B or D.
An electrolytic cell is the opposite of a galvanic cell. In the former, the reaction proceeds spontaneously. In the latter, you must force the reaction to occur.
One strategy to solve this problem is:
- Look up the standard reduction potentials for the half reaction·
- Figure out the spontaneous direction.
- Write the equation in the reverse direction.
1. Standard reduction potentials
E°/V
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; 0.3419
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
2. Galvanic Cell
We reverse the direction of the more negative half cell and add.
<u>E°/V
</u>
Ni ⟶ Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻; 0.257
<u>Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu; </u> 0.3419
Ni + Cu²⁺ ⟶ Cu + Ni²⁺; 0.599
This is the spontaneous direction.
Cu²⁺ is reduced to Cu.
3. Electrochemical cell
<u>E°/V</u>
Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Ni; -0.257
<u>Cu ⟶ Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻; </u> <u>-0.3419</u>
Cu + Ni²⁺ ⟶ Ni + Cu²⁺; -0.599
This is the non-spontaneous direction.
Ni²⁺ is reduced to Ni in the electrolytic cell.
