Answer:
Whenever you are doing calculations with gases and temperature, you must convert the temperature from C into Kelvin. Then, just plug in your values and do the calculation. So, for the first one,
32C + 273 = 305 K
63C + 273 = 336 K
Then, P1/T1 = P2/T2
575 torr / 305 K = P2 / 336 K
P2 = 633 torr
For the second one:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
575/305 = 5750 / T2
T2 = 3050 K
Answer:
3 HNO₃ + Fe(OH)₃ → H₂O + Fe(NO₃)₃
Explanation:
An acid reacts with a base producing water and a salt. Having this in mind the reaction of nitric acid (HNO₃) and Iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)₃) is:
HNO₃ + Fe(OH)₃ → H₂O + Fe(NO₃)₃
<em>The H⁺ of the acid reacts with the OH⁻ to produce H₂O. The other ions (Fe³⁺ and NO₃⁻) produce the salt</em>
<em />
There are 3 nitrates in products. To balance the nitrates:
<h3>3 HNO₃ + Fe(OH)₃ → H₂O + Fe(NO₃)₃</h3>
<em>And this is the balanced reaction</em>
<em />
I. The solubility of NaCl at 25 degrees C would be between the solubilities at 20 and 30 degrees C. A reasonable answer would be 36 grams/100 g water
ii. From the table, it’s clear that the salts are more soluble at higher temperatures, indicating that an increase in temperature increases solubility.
iii. At 50 degrees C, a saturated ammonium chloride solution will have 50.6 grams of salt per 100 g water. At 20 degrees C, the solution can hold only 37.3 grams of salt per 100 g water. Thus, 13.3 grams of salt will precipitate per 100 grams of water.
