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Artist 52 [7]
2 years ago
7

A saturated solution of potassium chlorate is dissolved in 100g of water. If the saturated solution is cooled from 90 degrees Ce

lsius to 60 degrees Celsius, how many grams would crystallize out?
Chemistry
1 answer:
dedylja [7]2 years ago
4 0

Mass would crystallize out : 24 g

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in some solvents. Factors that affect solubility

  • 1. Temperature:
  • 2. Surface area:
  • 3. Solvent type:
  • 4. Stirring process:

We can use solubility graph to solve this.

solubility KClO₃ at 90°C=52 g

solubilty KCl₃ at 60°C= 28 g

Mass would crystallize out = 52 - 28 =24 g

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Answer:

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Explanation:

The solubility of a solute in a solvent is the maximum amount of solute in moles that will be dissolved in 1dm3 of the solvent at a specified temperature. Once the maximum number or concentration has been reached, the solvent can no longer take in solutes and this point in the reaction, the solution is said to be saturated. That is the composition of the saturated solution is not affected by the presence of excess solute. An unsaturated solution has a lower concentration of solute and can dissolve more solutes if added until it becomes saturated.

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