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VikaD [51]
3 years ago
5

Create the Equation: What is the Percent Yield of Ammonia (NH3) if 11.8 g is recovered in a reaction with 7.02 x 10^23 molecules

of Hydrogen gas with excess Nitrogen gas?
I REALLY NEED THE ANSWER FOR THIS PLESASE ITS DUE IN 40 MINTUES
Chemistry
1 answer:
insens350 [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The first thing that you need to do here is to calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction, i.e. what you get if the reaction has a

100

%

yield.

The balanced chemical equation

N

2

(

g

)

+

3

H

2

(

g

)

→

2

NH

3

(

g

)

tells you that every

1

mole of nitrogen gas that takes part in the reaction will consume

3

moles of hydrogen gas and produce

1

mole of ammonia.

In your case, you know that

1

mole of nitrogen gas reacts with

1

mole of hydrogen gas. Since you don't have enough hydrogen gas to ensure that all the moles of nitrogen gas can react

what you need

3 moles H (sub 2)

>

what you have

1 mole H (sub2)

you can say that hydrogen gas will act as a limiting reagent, i.e. it will be completely consumed before all the moles of nitrogen gas will get the chance to take part in the reaction.

So, the reaction will consume

1

mole of hydrogen gas and produce

1

mole H

2

⋅

2 moles NH

3

3

moles H

2

=

0.667 moles NH

3

at

100

%

yield. This represents the reaction's theoretical yield.

Now, you know that the reaction produced

0.50

moles of ammonia. This represents the reaction's actual yield.

In order to find the percent yield, you need to figure out how many moles of ammonia are actually produced for every

100

moles of ammonia that could theoretically be produced.

You know that

0.667

moles will produce

0.50

moles, so you can say that

100

moles NH

3

.

in theory

⋅

0.50 moles NH

3

.

actual

0.667

moles NH

3

.

in theory

=

75 moles NH

3

.

actual

Therefore, you can say that the reaction has a percent yield equal to

% yield = 75%

−−−−−−−−−−−−−

or 75 moles NH sub3

I'll leave the answer rounded to two sig figs.

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kotegsom [21]

Answer:

The gas argon does not reach a state of vibrational excitation when infrared radiation strikes this gas.

Explanation:

The dry atmosphere is composed almost entirely of nitrogen (in a volumetric mixing ratio of 78.1%) and oxygen (20.9%), plus a series of oligogases such as argon (0.93%), helium and gases of greenhouse effect such as carbon dioxide (0.035%) and ozone. In addition, the atmosphere contains water vapor in very variable amounts (about 1%) and aerosols.

Greenhouse gases or greenhouse gases are the gaseous components of the atmosphere, both natural and anthropogenic, that absorb and emit radiation at certain wavelengths of the infrared radiation spectrum emitted by the Earth's surface, the atmosphere and clouds . In the Earth's atmosphere, the main greenhouse gases (GHG) are water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and ozone (O3 ). There is also in the atmosphere a series of greenhouse gases (GHG) created entirely by humans, such as halocarbons (compounds containing chlorine, bromine or fluorine and carbon, these compounds can act as potent greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and they are also one of the causes of the depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere) regulated by the Montreal Protocol. In addition to CO2, N2O and CH4, the Kyoto Protocol sets standards regarding sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and perfluorocarbons (PFCs).

The difference between argon and greenhouse gases such as CO2 is that the individual atoms in the argon do not have free bonds and therefore do not vibrate. As a consequence, it does not reach a state of vibrational excitation when infrared radiation strikes this gas.

6 0
3 years ago
Which two elements have chemical properties that are most similar?
masya89 [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Now that Snape and Dumbledore has taught you the finer points of hydration calculations they have a slightly more challenging pr
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

The value of an integer x in the hydrate is 10.

Explanation:

Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}

Molarity of the solution = 0.0366 M

Volume of the solution = 5.00 L

Moles of hydrated sodium carbonate = n

0.0366 M=\frac{n}{5.00 L}

n=0.0366 M\times 5 mol=0.183 mol

Mass of hydrated sodium carbonate = n= 52.2 g

Molar mass of hydrated sodium carbonate = 106 g/mol+x18 g/mol

n=\frac{\text{mass of Compound}}{\text{molar mass of compound}}

0.183 mol=\frac{52.2 g}{106 g/mol+x\times 18 g/mol}

106 g/mol+x\times 18 g/mol=\frac{52.2 g}{0.183 mol}

Solving for x, we get:

x = 9.95 ≈ 10

The value of an integer x in the hydrate is 10.

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Iodine-131 has a half-life of 8 days. If the amount of iodine-131 in the orginial sample is 8 g, how much iodine-131 will remain
hram777 [196]

1/32

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7 0
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What evidence supports a conservation law? 6 CO2 → C6H12O6 6 O2 6 CO2 6 H2O light → C6H12O6 6 O2 6 H2O light → C6H12O6 6 O2 6 CO
docker41 [41]

The law of conservation has been stated that the mass and energy has neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

The law of conservation has been evident when there has been an equal number of atoms of each element in the chemical reaction.

<h3>Conservation law</h3><h3 />

The given equation has been assessed as follows:

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The reactant has absence of hydrogen, while hydrogen has been present in the product. Thus, the reaction will not follow the law of conservation.

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The number of atoms of each reactant has been different on the product and the reactant side. Thus, the reaction will not follow the law of conservation.

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The product has the presence of hydrogen, while it has been absent in the reactant. Thus, the reaction will not follow the law of conservation.

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