Explain by Research how a basic generator works ? using diagram<br>

g A steel water pipe has an inner diameter of 12 in. and a wall thickness of 0.25 in. Determine the longitudinal and hoop stress

zvonat [6]

Answer:

a) $\mathbf{\sigma _ 1 = 4800 psi}$

$\mathbf{ \sigma _2 = 0}$

b) $\mathbf{\sigma _ 1 = 6000 psi}$

$\mathbf{ \sigma _2 = 3000 psi}$

Explanation:

Given that:

diameter d = 12 in

thickness t = 0.25 in

the radius = d/2 = 12 / 2 = 6 in

r/t = 6/0.25 = 24

24 > 10

Using the thin wall cylinder formula;

The valve A is opened and the flowing water has a pressure P of 200 psi.

So;

$\sigma_{hoop} = \sigma _ 1 = \frac{Pd}{2t}$

$\sigma_{long} = \sigma _2 = 0$

$\sigma _ 1 = \frac{Pd}{2t} \\ \\ \sigma _ 1 = \frac{200(12)}{2(0.25)}$

$\mathbf{\sigma _ 1 = 4800 psi}$

b)The valve A is closed and the water pressure P is 250 psi.

where P = 250 psi

$\sigma_{hoop} = \sigma _ 1 = \frac{Pd}{2t}$

$\sigma_{long} = \sigma _2 = \frac{Pd}{4t}$

$\sigma _ 1 = \frac{Pd}{2t} \\ \\ \sigma _ 1 = \frac{250*(12)}{2(0.25)}$

$\mathbf{\sigma _ 1 = 6000 psi}$

$\sigma _2 = \frac{Pd}{4t} \\ \\ \sigma _2 = \frac{250(12)}{4(0.25)}$

$\mathbf{ \sigma _2 = 3000 psi}$

The free flow body diagram showing the state of stress on a volume element located on the wall at point B is attached in the diagram below

8 0

4 years ago

What is the minimum efficiency of a functioning current-model catalytic converter? a. 60% b. 75% c. 80% d. 90%

slamgirl [31]

Answer:

d. 90%

Explanation:

As we know that internal combustion engine produce lot's of toxic gases to reduce these toxic gases in the environment a device is used and this device is know as current modeling converter.

Generally the efficiency of current model catalytic converter is more than 90%.But the minimum efficiency this converter is 90%.

So option d is correct.

d. 90%

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is NOT a breach of Netiquette?

alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

I need some more point and i do not understand your question

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

How much power do a capacitor and inductor dissipate? Assume the capacitor/inductor have no parasitic resistance (no resistor in

Mariana [72]

They do in fact heat up while receiving energy.

4 0

3 years ago

Airflow through a long, 0.15-m-square air conditioning duct maintains the outer duct surface temperature at 10°C. If the horizon

Ulleksa [173]

The complete Question is:

Airflow through a long, 0.15-m-square air conditioning duct maintains the outer duct surface temperature at 10°C. If the horizontal duct is uninsulated and exposed to air at 35°C in the crawlspace beneath a home, what is the heat gain per unit length of the duct? Evaluate the properties of air at 300 K. For the sides of the duct, use the more accurate Churchill and Chu correlations for laminar flow on vertical plates.

What is the Rayleigh number for free convection on the outer sides of the duct?

What is the free convection heat transfer coefficient on the outer sides of the duct, in W/m2·K?

What is the Rayleigh number for free convection on the top of the duct?

What is the free convection heat transfer coefficient on the top of the duct, in W/m2·K?

What is the free convection heat transfer coefficient on the bottom of the duct, in W/m2·K?

What is the total heat gain to the duct per unit length, in W/m?

Answers:

- 7709251 or 7.709 ×10⁶

- 4.87

- 965073

- 5.931 W/m² K

- 2.868 W/m² K

- 69.498 W/m

Explanation:

Find the given attachments for complete explanation

4 0

4 years ago

Explain by Research how a basic generator works ? using diagram​

Explain by Research how a basic generator works ? using diagram