Answer:
77.88 lbm/ft³
Explanation:
Given,
Specific gravity, SG = 1.25
Density of water, ρ = 62.30 lbm/ft³
density of the fluid =
= S.G x ρ_{water}
= 62.30 x 1.25
= 77.88 lbm/ft³
Density of the fluid is equal to 77.88 lbm/ft³
Let volume of empty boat be = 100% = 1V
and mass of boat be M
In water 10%, 0.1V of the volume is submerged.
Mass, m of 1200kg increases the submerging from 10%, 0.1V to 70%, 0.7V
M leads to 0.1V boat submerging
boat submerging.
M + 1200kg leads to 0.7V boat submerging.
This is 60%, 0.6 V increase
By comparison
(M+1200kg) * 0.1V = 0.7V * M
0.1M + 120kg = 0.7M
120kg = 0.7M - 0.1M
120kg = 0.6M
M = (120/0.6)kg
M = 200kg.
The mass of the boat is 200kg.
Answer:
Temperature at the exit = 
Explanation:
For the steady energy flow through a control volume, the power output is given as

Inlet area of the turbine = 
To find the mass flow rate, we can apply the ideal gas laws to estimate the specific volume, from there we can get the mass flow rate.
Assuming Argon behaves as an Ideal gas, we have the specific volume 
as


for Ideal gasses, the enthalpy change can be calculated using the formula

hence we have


<em>Note: to convert the Kinetic energy term to kilojoules, it was multiplied by 1000</em>
evaluating the above equation, we have 
Hence, the temperature at the exit = 