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lys-0071 [83]
2 years ago
13

A 3.5 L sample of gas at 25oC has an initial pressure of 86.7 kPa. The pressure of the gas decreases to 56.7 kPa as the gas expa

nds to volume of 8.00 L. What is the new temperature of the gas?
1. 445 K
2. 199 K
3. 310 K
4. 85.3 K
Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

445K

Explanation:

according to universal gas theoreme, p1v1/T1=p2v2/T2

therefore, T2=(56.7×8×298)/(3.5×86.7)

≈445K

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Explanation:

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Answer: Moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of methane = 146.6 g

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of methane (molar mass = 16.04 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{146.6 g}{16.04 g/mol}\\= 9.14 mol

The given reaction equation is as follows.

C + 2H_{2} \rightarrow CH_{4}

This shows that 2 moles of hydrogen gives 1 mole of methane. Hence, moles of hydrogen required to form 9.14 moles of methane is as follows.

Moles of H_{2} = \frac{9.14}{2}\\= 4.57 mol

Thus, we can conclude that moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

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