Years of research have demonstrated that rats are intelligent creatures who experience pain and pleasure, care about one another, are able to read the emotions of others, and would assist other rats, even at their own expense.
<h3>Experiments:</h3>
In trials carried out at Brown University in the 1950s, rats were trained to press a lever for food, but they stopped pressing the lever when they noticed that with each press, a rat in an adjacent cage would scream in pain (after experiencing an electric shock).
Rats were trained to press a lever to lower a block that was hanging from a hoist by electric shocks administered by experimenters. A rat was subsequently hoisted into a harness by the experimenters, and according to their notes, "This animal normally shrieked and wriggled sufficiently while dangling, and if it did not, it was jabbed with a sharp pencil until it exhibited indications of discomfort." Even if it wasn't in danger of receiving a shock, a rat watching the scenario from the floor would pull a lever to lower the hapless rodent to safety.
Learn more about experiments on rats here:
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Answer:
v = 6.45 10⁻³ m / s
Explanation:
Electric force is
F = q E
Where q is the charge and E is the electric field
Let's use Newton's second law to find acceleration
F- W = m a
a = F / m - g
a = q / m E g
Let's calculate
a = -1.6 10⁻¹⁹ / 9.1 10⁻³¹ (-1.30 10⁻¹⁰) - 9.8
a = 0.228 10² -9.8
a= 13.0 m / s²
Now we can use kinematics, knowing that the resting parts electrons
v² = v₀² + 2 a y
v =√ (0 + 2 13.0 1.6 10⁻⁶)
v = 6.45 10⁻³ m / s
The object will move 5 meters per second (5m/s)
Answer:

Explanation:
The strength of the electric field produced by a charge Q is given by

where
Q is the charge
r is the distance from the charge
k is the Coulomb's constant
In this problem, the electric field that can be detected by the fish is

and the fish can detect the electric field at a distance of

Substituting these numbers into the equation and solving for Q, we find the amount of charge needed:

There is reflection if that might work